荔

Pinyin: lì | Core Meaning: Lychee, a subtropical fruit tree and its fruit. The fruit has a rough red skin and sweet, juicy white flesh.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 荔枝，一种亚热带水果树及其果实，果皮粗糙呈红色，果肉白色多汁，味甜。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Lychee, a subtropical fruit tree and its fruit. The fruit has a rough red skin and sweet, juicy white flesh.

“荔”常作为“荔枝”的简称，常用于水果、地名（如荔湾）、品牌等领域。单独使用时多指荔枝这种水果。 ‘荔’ is commonly used as an abbreviation for '荔枝' (lychee), mainly referring to the fruit, and appears in fruit names, geographic names (e.g., 'Liwan'), and brand names. Used alone, it usually means the lychee fruit.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“荔”是形声字。“艹”表示与草木植物相关，“例”兼作声旁和形旁（代表发音且突出形态），整个字表示‘荔枝’这种植物。'荔' is a phono-semantic compound character. The '艹' radical suggests its relation to plants, while '例' acts as the phonetic component, also hinting at the shape of the fruit. Together, they refer to the lychee plant.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，主要指荔枝树及其果实。Similar to modern meaning, mainly refers to the lychee tree and its fruit.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“荔”最早来源于对荔枝树这种植物的描写。古人用“艹”部表示植物类，再结合声符“例”，形声会意，表示一种特定的植物——荔枝。The character '荔' originated to describe the lychee tree. The grass radical '艹' indicates a plant, combined with the phonetic component '例', forming a phono-semantic compound character referring specifically to the lychee.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚未发现“荔”字的使用，可能因该时期未有系统栽培荔枝的记载。 The character '荔' has not been found in Oracle Bone Script, likely because lychee cultivation was not recorded in this period.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“荔”字也未见记载，说明‘荔’作为汉字较晚出现。 The character '荔' is also absent from Bronze Inscriptions, indicating it is a relatively late addition to the Chinese script.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期出现了“荔”字，左为‘艹’（表植物），右为‘例’（表音），结构较为疏朗，笔画圆润。 The character '荔' appeared in the Small Seal Script period, with the '艹' (plant) radical on the left and the phonetic '例' on the right. The structure is open and the strokes are rounded.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“荔”字结构趋于扁平，线条变粗，草字头更为简化，整体更适合书写。 In Clerical Script, '荔' becomes flatter, with bolder strokes. The plant radical is more simplified, making it easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“荔”字规范定形，‘艹’为三短横，右侧‘例’结构清晰，便于辨认。 In modern Regular Script, '荔' takes on its standard form with three short strokes for the grass radical and a clear '例' component on the right, making it easy to recognize.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

荔枝 (lychee (the fruit))

lì zhī

夏天吃新鲜的荔枝很解渴。

Pinyin: Xiàtiān chī xīnxiān de lìzhī hěn jiě kě.

Eng: Eating fresh lychees in summer is very refreshing.

荔湾 (Liwan (a district in Guangzhou, China, named after the lychee fruit))

lì wān

荔湾区有很多老字号美食。

Pinyin: Lìwān qū yǒu hěn duō lǎozìhào měishí.

Eng: There are many time-honored restaurants in Liwan District.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: litchi
  • German: Litschi
  • Spanish: litchi
  • Italian: litchi
  • Portuguese: lichia
  • Russian: личи
  • Arabic: ليتشي
  • Persian: لیچی
  • Dutch: lychee
  • Polish: liczi
  • Vietnamese: vải (trái/hoa quả vải)
  • Ukrainian: лічі

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "荔" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "荔" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "荔") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与起源：“荔”是形声字，部首为“艹（艸）”，表明和植物有关。其声符为“力”，本义是一种草的名称，古书中如《说文解字》有记载，指的是类似于蒲草但较小的一种植物。Core meaning & origin: "荔" is a phono-semantic compound character (形声字) with the grass radical “艹,” indicating a plant. The phonetic part is “力.” Its original meaning referred to a type of small grass, mentioned in classics like "Shuowen Jiezi".

文化和用法：古代“荔”常指一种草（如马兰），有时根部可用于制作刷具。在文献如《月令》中有“荔挺”一词，亦指草名。需要注意，“荔”并不指现代常见的水果“荔枝”，不要混淆。Culture & usage: In ancient texts, "荔" often means a type of grass (such as 马兰), and its roots could be used as brushes. The word "荔挺" in classics also means a kind of grass. Do not confuse “荔” with the modern fruit “荔枝 (lychee)."

  • 常见词/易混淆点：“荔”单用不指荔枝（lychee）；常用词如“荔挺”。 Common words/confusable points: “荔” alone does NOT mean lychee; a common related word is “荔挺”.

汉字"荔"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录2976条汉字词条，基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析，是汉字研究的必备工具。 ... 茘 "荔"的异体字。 【简繁关系】 "荔"是形声字，形符是艹(艸)，声符是三个力，本义为草名，即马兰。《说文·艸部》："荔，艸也。 ...

荔的解释|荔的意思|汉典"荔"字的基本解释 - 漢典

(荔) 艸也，佀蒲而小，根可作刷。 月令：十一月，荔挺出。鄭云：荔挺，馬薤也。鄭以荔挺爲艸名。蔡邕章句云：荔佀挺。高注吕覽云：荔艸挺出。則以挺下屬。歙程氏瑶田曰：荔，今北方束其根以刮鍋，李時珍以馬帚之荓當之，誤也。

更多图片 (荔 More Images) ()

荔 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)