基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 纸币、货币,也指抄写、摘录。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): paper money, banknote; to transcribe or copy (in old usage).

“钞”在现代汉语中最常用的意思是“钞票”,也就是纸币。现今很少单独使用“钞”指代“抄写”,多数作为“钞票”的简称。 In modern Chinese, '钞' is most commonly used as part of '钞票', meaning 'paper money' or 'banknote'. It is rarely used alone to mean 'to copy or transcribe' nowadays.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“钞”字由“金”和“少”组成,“金”表示与金属或货币有关,“少”在这里为声旁,表示读音,与“抄”同音,有转义为“抄写”“摘录”。总的来说,当前结构中“金”主要表示和钱币、货币相关。'钞' consists of the 'metal' radical (金) indicating relation to metal or currency, and 'shao' (少) as the phonetic component, sharing the pronunciation of 'chāo'. The structure as a whole signals something related to money, especially paper currency.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“钞”多作“抄”,意为抄写、摘录,现代“纸币”意义为近代衍生。In Classical Chinese, '钞' was often used as '抄', meaning to transcribe or copy; the meaning of 'paper money' developed later in the modern era.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“钞”字最初由“金”字旁(表示与金属相关)和“少”组成,本义与金属制品相关。后来由于纸币起源于金属货币,“钞”字引申为纸币之意。The character '钞' is composed of the '金' (metal) radical and '少' (shǎo), indicating its original connection to metal objects. Later, as paper currency originated from metal money, the character's meaning extended to signify 'paper money'.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文时期没有“钞”字的记载,因为当时没有纸币这一概念,仅有表示“少”或“抄”的字形。 There is no record of the character '钞' in Oracle Bone Script as the concept of paper money did not exist. Only characters for '少' or '抄' can be found.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中同样没有“钞”字,相关用法可能以“抄”、“钩”等表示抄写动作的字为主。 Similarly, '钞' is not found in Bronze Inscriptions; related actions like copying are represented by other characters such as '抄' or '钩'.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆开始出现“钞”字,左边为“金”旁,右边为“少”,结构较为对称,表示与金属货币有关。 '钞' first appears in Small Seal Script, with the 'metal' radical on the left and 'shao' (少) on the right, illustrating its link to metal currency.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“钞”字结构趋于扁平,撇捺分明,金旁和‘少’结构更为清晰。 In Clerical Script, '钞' becomes flatter and strokes are more distinct; the 'metal' radical and 'shao' are more clearly structured.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“钞”字左为金字旁,右为“少”,结构规范常用于“钞票”等词。 In modern Regular Script, '钞' is composed of the 'metal' radical on the left and 'shao' (少) on the right; it is standardly used in words like '钞票'.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

钞票 (banknote, paper money)

chāo piào

他用一张百元钞票买了书。

Pinyin: Tā yòng yì zhāng bǎi yuán chāopiào mǎile shū.

Eng: He bought a book with a 100-yuan banknote.

假钞 (counterfeit money, fake banknote)

jiǎ chāo

商店拒绝收取假钞。

Pinyin: Shāngdiàn jùjué shōuqǔ jiǎ chāo.

Eng: The shop refuses to accept counterfeit money.

存钞机 (cash deposit machine)

cún chāo jī

银行大厅有多台存钞机。

Pinyin: Yínháng dàtīng yǒu duō tái cúnchāojī.

Eng: There are several cash deposit machines in the bank lobby.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: billet de banque
  • German: Banknote
  • Spanish: billete
  • Italian: banconota
  • Portuguese: nota de dinheiro
  • Russian: банкнота
  • Arabic: ورقة نقدية
  • Persian: اسکناس
  • Dutch: bankbiljet
  • Polish: banknot
  • Vietnamese: tiền giấy
  • Ukrainian: банкнота

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "钞") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

(chāo)本义与“取”的动作有关,字形从“金”和“少”,最早指用手或金属器具“夹取”或“取东西”的动作。 (chāo) originally referred to the act of "taking" or "picking up" something, with the character's structure indicating "metal" and "few." It described using the hand or a tool to "pick up" items.

后来,“钞”主要用作名词,指“纸币”,即现代的“钞票”(paper money)。在历史上,有交钞等纸币种类出现。 Later, “钞” mainly became a noun meaning "paper money" or "banknote," as in modern usage (“钞票”). Historically, forms of paper currency such as "交钞" existed.

  • 常见用法:钞票(banknote),冥钞(paper offerings to the dead) Common usage: "钞票" (banknote), "冥钞" (paper offerings to the dead in traditional rituals)

易混淆:“钞”容易和“抄”(chāo, to copy)混淆,注意区别字形及含义。 Common confusion: “钞” is often confused with “抄” (chāo, to copy); pay attention to their different forms and meanings.

汉字"鈔"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录13864条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。 ... " 段玉裁注:"叉者手指相逪也,手指突入其间而取之,是谓之钞。字从金者,容以金铁诸器刺取之矣。 ...

钞的解释|钞的意思|汉典"钞"字的基本解释 - 漢典

钞. 鈔 chāo 〈名〉 (1) 纸币名。 现在称纸币为钞票,简称钞 [paper money]. 递制交钞,与钱并用。—— 《金史·食货志三》 又如:外钞(外国的钞票);冥钞(迷信人给死人烧的假钞票,有些地方叫纸钱)

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