基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 休息,停止劳动,放松身体或精神
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): rest, relax, to stop working, to take a break
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
文言文中的“休”常作休息、停止、止住、平息等义,与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '休' often means to rest, stop, halt, or calm down, similar to its modern meaning.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
休息 (to rest)
你累了就去休息一下吧。
Eng: If you are tired, take a rest.
休假 (to take a vacation/leave)
他下周要休假去旅行。
Eng: He will take a vacation next week to travel.
退休 (to retire)
我爷爷已经退休了。
Eng: My grandfather has already retired.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
劳逸结合
Meaning: to combine work with rest
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: se reposer
- German: ausruhen, sich erholen
- Spanish: descansar
- Italian: riposare
- Portuguese: descansar
- Russian: отдыхать
- Arabic: يستريح
- Persian: استراحت کردن
- Dutch: rusten
- Polish: odpoczywać
- Vietnamese: nghỉ ngơi
- Ukrainian: відпочивати
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "休" 的更多讲解:
Search for more explanations of "休" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "休 字起源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "休 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "休") ()
网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):
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核心含义:“休”原是会意字,由“人”和“木”组成,表示“人靠在树下休息”,即指休息、停息。 Core Meaning: "休" is an ideogram formed by combining the characters for "person" (人) and "tree" (木); it depicts a person resting under a tree, meaning "to rest" or "to take a break".
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象形起源与文化趣味:甲骨文和古文字中的“休”,形象地描绘了人依靠在树边的样子,反映中国古人劳作后在树下歇息的生活情景。 Pictographic Origin & Cultural Note: In oracle bone script and ancient characters, "休" vividly shows a person leaning against a tree, reflecting the ancient Chinese habit of resting under trees after work.
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常见用法与易混淆点:“休”常用于表示休息(如“休息”“休假”),也指停止(如“休止”)。有时可引申为“不要、莫”(如“休怪”=不要怪)。易与“修”(修理、修养)等形近字混淆,要注意区分。 Common Usage & Easily Confused Points: "休" is commonly used for "to rest" (as in “休息”—rest, “休假”—vacation), and also means "to stop" (“休止”). Sometimes, it can mean "don't" or "do not" (as in “休怪”—do not blame). It is easily confused with “修” (to repair, cultivate), so pay attention to the different meanings and forms.
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常用词/成语:休息、休假、休止、休整、作息等。 Common Words/Idioms: 休息 (rest), 休假 (take a break/leave), 休止 (cease), 休整 (reorganize), 作息 (work and rest schedule), etc.
提示:没有发现更详尽或特殊的成语和拓展用法。如需深入了解,请查阅更多权威字典资源。 Note: No further significant idioms or extended usages were found. For more details, please consult authoritative dictionaries.
汉字"休"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典
休=人+木,人是一撇(为阳)一捺(为阴)万事万物中阴阳具备又和谐的为有生命的人,木曰曲直,人和能曲能直的木在一起,人在字的左边(阳位,外边)木在字的右边(阴位,里边),说明人在曲(不伸展,不直),在修理、修正、修养生息、在享受快乐。
休(汉语文字)_百度百科
字源演变. 播报. 编辑. 字形演变流程图(文中出现序号参照此图所示文字) 会意字。"休"字的甲骨文由人与木两部分组成(图1、2),木即树的象形,两者会意人倚靠着树,表示休息;还可以看作是人在树荫下休息。 ... "休"的本义,通过以上字形的解析 ...
更多图片 (休 More Images) ()
