威 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

威（拼音：wēi）是常用汉字，本义指强大的力量和令人敬畏的气势。 Wēi is a commonly used Chinese character. Its primary meaning denotes mighty strength and an awe-inspiring presence.

字形起源于西周金文，象形为女子手执斧钺（象征权力的古代兵器），体现了掌握刑杀大权的家长形象，后来也引申为“权威”或“令人害怕”. Its origin traces back to Western Zhou bronze inscriptions, picturing a woman holding an axe (symbolizing authority and power), highlighting the matriarchal control; it later extends to mean "authority" or "that which inspires fear".

• 特别用法与易混点：“威”可作名词、动词或修饰词。如“威力”（power/force）、“威胁”（threaten/threat）、“威信”（prestige），容易与“微（wēi, small）”混淆，注意区分。 Special usage & confusion: “威” can be a noun, verb, or adjective, as in “威力” (power), “威胁” (threat), “威信” (prestige). Do not confuse with “微” (wēi, meaning "small").
• 常见词语与成语：如“威风”（imposing manner）、“威严”（dignity/majesty）、“威震四方”（to awe all quarters），表现出“威”的正面和中性的力量意涵。 Common words/idioms: Examples include “威风” (imposing manner), “威严” (dignity), “威震四方” (to awe everyone). These highlight the positive or neutral connotations of power and authority attached to "威".