涉 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“涉”字的核心含义及起源：“涉”最早出现在甲骨文中，字形由“步”（行走）和“川”（河流）组成，表示步行淌水过河。本义为“徒步过河”，后来引申为“经历”、“涉及到”等含义。 Core meaning & origin: The earliest form of “涉” in oracle bone script combines the elements for “walking” and “river,” depicting someone wading across a river on foot. Its original meaning is “to wade across a river,” which later extended to “experience” or “be involved with.”

字形演变与造字特点：甲骨文、金文和篆书的“涉”都强调与水和行走的关系，后来简化字形但保留了本意。在《说文解字》中解释为：从“水”、从“步”，表示在水中行走，是会意字。 Evolution & structure: Throughout oracle bone, bronze, and seal script, “涉” highlights the connection to water and walking. Later forms became simplified but retained the core meaning. “Shuowen Jiezi” (an ancient Chinese dictionary) explains it as a compound of “water” and “walking,” making it an ideogram.

• 常用词：涉及（involve, relate to），涉水（wade through water），涉足（set foot in，step into）。 Common words: 涉及 (to involve), 涉水 (to wade through water), 涉足 (to set foot in, to step into).
• 易混点：“涉”本义与水相关，常与“渡”区分使用；“渡”更强调“横渡、通过”，而“涉”强调“在水中行走”。 Common confusion: The original sense of “涉” is related to wading through water, while “渡” emphasizes crossing or passing through; “涉” highlights walking within water.

文化背景：古人交通不便，常需徒步过河，“涉”字反映了当时生活的实际。 Cultural background: In ancient times, people often had to wade across rivers, and the character “涉” reflects this aspect of daily life.