殷 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

殷（拼音：yīn、yān、yǐn）是常用汉字，最早见于商代甲骨文。 殷 (pinyin: yīn, yān, yǐn) is a commonly used Chinese character, first seen in oracle bone inscriptions from the Shang dynasty.

• 核心含义： “殷”最常见的意思为盛大、富足，如“殷实”（prosperous, substantial）, 也指热情、恳切，如“殷勤”（attentive, solicitous）。 Core Meanings: “殷” commonly means prosperous or abundant, as in “殷实” (prosperous, substantial). It can also refer to being earnest or attentive, as in “殷勤” (attentive, solicitous).
• 字形起源： “殷”由“㐆”和“殳”组成。甲骨文和金文中有多种写法，起初本义解释不一，有说表示盛大乐舞，也有说与忧伤、治疗疾病相关。 Pictographic Origin: The character is composed of “㐆” and “殳”. In oracle bone and bronze inscriptions, it had various forms. Early meanings vary, including references to grand ceremonies or to sorrow/illness.
• 文化背景： “殷”还指代商朝后期的“殷商”（Yin Shang），即中国历史上的殷朝。用作地名或朝代名时需注意区别于其他用法。 Cultural Context: “殷” also refers to the late Shang dynasty, known as the “Yin Shang”. When used for dynasties or place names, distinguish from other meanings.
• 特别用法与易混点： “殷”有多音：常用读音为yīn。部分情况下作yān或yǐn，需根据具体词语判断。常见混淆词如“恩”（ēn）。 Special Usage and Confusions: “殷” has multiple pronunciations, most commonly yīn. Occasionally, it can be pronounced yān or yǐn, depending on context. It may be confused with characters like “恩” (ēn, gratitude).
• 常用词/成语： 殷实、殷勤、殷切（earnest, heartfelt）。 Common Words/Idioms: 殷实 (prosperous), 殷勤 (attentive), 殷切 (earnest, heartfelt).

总结：“殷”字历史悠久，含义丰富，常用于表达富足、热情等正面意义，偶有指代历史时期（殷朝）。学习时注意不同读音及易混汉字。 Summary: “殷” is an ancient and versatile character, mostly used with positive meanings such as prosperity and earnestness, and sometimes as a historical reference. Pay attention to pronunciation and easily confused characters in learning.