基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 识别、了解、承认。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to recognize, to know, to acknowledge, to admit

“认”多用于表达认识、承认、辨别等含义。常见于“认识”、“认同”、“认证”等词语。在现代汉语里,作为动词使用,后面多跟宾语,如“认错”、“认输”。 Usually used as a verb meaning to recognize, identify, admit, or acknowledge. Common in words like '认识' (to know someone), '认同' (to identify with), '认证' (certification). Often followed by a direct object, as in '认错' (admit fault), '认输' (admit defeat).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“认”是形声字,左边‘讠’表示与言语、交流相关,右边‘人’表示与人有关。合起来表示‘人与人通过言语相识、承认’。'认' is a phono-semantic compound character. The left side '讠' refers to speech or communication, while the right side '人' refers to a person. Together, they symbolize people interacting and recognizing each other through words.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

多与现代意义相近,主要表达分辨、知道、承认等。Similar to modern meaning; mainly refers to recognizing, distinguishing, or acknowledging.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“认”是由“讠”(言的简化)和“人”组合而成,表示与说话、人与人的交流或承认有关。最早的本义是‘分辨’、‘认识’。'认' is formed by combining '讠' (the simplified form of '言', meaning speech) and '人' (person), suggesting acts involving speech and people, such as admitting, recognizing or acknowledging. Its original meaning relates to distinguishing or becoming acquainted.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
“认”在甲骨文中未有专门的独立字形,多用其本义“认”或类似“知”、“识”相关文字表示。 There was no distinct character for '认' in Oracle Bone Script; related concepts like 'know' or 'recognize' were expressed with similar characters such as '知' or '识'.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也未见到“认”的标准写法,但开始出现‘言’和‘人’的组合,含义与现在的“认”接近。 '认' did not have a standardized form in Bronze Inscription, but combinations of '言' and '人' appeared, hinting at meanings close to the modern '认'.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期,“认”的字形正式出现,由“言”和“人”组成,结构更加规范。 In Small Seal Script, the form of '认' appeared formally, composed of '言' and '人', with more standardized structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“认”的笔画变得平直流畅,结构更趋扁平,‘言’的部分简化成‘讠’。 In Clerical Script, '认' became more straight and smooth, with a flatter structure; the '言' part was simplified to '讠'.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书“认”结构清晰,上为‘讠’,下为‘人’,是广泛使用的简体字。 In modern Regular Script, '认' is clear and composed of '讠' above '人'; it is the commonly used simplified form.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

认识 (to know (a person); to be acquainted with)

rènshi

我很高兴认识你。

Pinyin: Wǒ hěn gāoxìng rènshi nǐ.

Eng: I'm very glad to meet you.

认证 (to certify; certification; authentication)

rènzhèng

他通过了专业认证考试。

Pinyin: Tā tōngguòle zhuānyè rènzhèng kǎoshì.

Eng: He passed the professional certification exam.

认错 (to admit a fault; to acknowledge a mistake)

rèncuò

他及时认错,老师原谅了他。

Pinyin: Tā jíshí rèncuò, lǎoshī yuánliàng le tā.

Eng: He admitted his mistake in time, and the teacher forgave him.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: reconnaître, admettre
  • German: erkennen, anerkennen
  • Spanish: reconocer, admitir
  • Italian: riconoscere, ammettere
  • Portuguese: reconhecer, admitir
  • Russian: узнавать, признавать
  • Arabic: يتعرف، يعترف
  • Persian: شناختن، پذیرفتن
  • Dutch: herkennen, erkennen
  • Polish: rozpoznać, przyznać
  • Vietnamese: nhận ra, thừa nhận
  • Ukrainian: визнавати, розпізнавати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "认") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

(拼音:rèn)是常用汉字,主要含义为“认识、辨别”,即了解或分辨事物。 (pinyin: rèn) is a common Chinese character. Its main meaning is "to know, recognize, or distinguish", referring to identifying or understanding something or someone.

  • 起源与文化背景:“认”字由“讠”(言)和“忍”组成,本义与言语和内心的理解相关。常用于表达认同、承认等含义。 Origin & Cultural Background: The character is formed by combining “讠” (the speech radical) and “忍” (to endure), reflecting its connection with verbal acknowledgement or internal understanding. It often conveys the ideas of agreement or admission.
  • 常见用法与词语:常见词有“认识”(to know/recognize)、“承认”(to admit),以及“认错”(to admit fault)。 Common Usage & Words: Frequently appears in words like “认识” (to know), “承认” (to admit), and “认错” (to admit fault).
  • 易混淆点:“认”常与“认错”的“认”混用,需区分与“任”(rèn, to appoint/assign)等字的不同。 Common Confusion: Not to be confused with “任” (rèn, to appoint/assign), even though their pinyin is the same.

综述:“认”是表达认知和承认等概念的重要汉字,常用于日常交流,读音及用法需和相似字加以区分。 Summary: “认” is an essential character to express concepts like recognizing or admitting. It is widely used in daily life, and should be distinguished from similar-sounding or looking characters.

```

汉字"认"的起源与演变(源流)-汉字字源网

汉字字源网收录2975个汉字的源流词条,基本涵盖了常用汉字的字源分析,是学习和研究汉字的必备工具。 网站首页 词典首页. 请输入您要查询的汉字: 汉字: 认: 字源: 认.

认(汉语汉字)_百度百科

认,汉语一级字,读作rèn,其本意为认识,辨明。 ... 《关尹子·二柱篇》浑人我同天地,而彼私智认而已之。《後汉·卓茂传》时尝出行,有人认其马,解与之,他日别得,亡者诣府送还。 ...

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