基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 一种昆虫,主要指螟蛉,常为农作物害虫。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): A type of insect, mainly referring to rice borer caterpillars, often a crop pest.

“螟”多用于生物学名词,如“螟虫”、“螟蛉”,常出现在农业、生态等话题中。 '螟' is mainly used in biological terms such as '螟虫' (leaf or rice borer) and '螟蛉' (green lacewing), and is common in discussions of agriculture and ecology.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“螟”字采用形声结构:‘虫’表示与昆虫有关,‘冥’作声旁,表明发音。“冥”有昏暗、藏匿含义,暗合螟虫幼虫活动隐蔽多在叶心之意。'螟' is a phono-semantic compound: the '虫' radical indicates its relation to insects, and '冥' suggests the pronunciation. '冥' also means darkness or hiding, matching the hidden life of borer larvae.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指螟虫、螟蛉等昆虫。Similar to modern meaning, mainly referring to 'míng' insects such as the borer or green lacewing.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“螟”字由“虫”与“冥”组成。'虫'表意,表示该字与虫类有关,'冥'为声旁,代表读音,也有黑暗、昏暗之意,暗指这种昆虫活动隐蔽。The character '螟' consists of '虫' (insect radical, indicating meaning) and '冥' (phonetic component, suggesting the sound and carrying the sense of darkness or obscurity, reflecting the insect's hidden nature).

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见“螟”字,相关昆虫类字主要通过形象描绘虫体表现。 The character '螟' is not found in Oracle Bone Script; insect-related characters were generally depicted pictographically.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中亦未见“螟”字,但出现了更多‘虫’字旁的生僻虫类字形。 '螟' does not appear in Bronze Inscriptions, but more characters with the '虫' radical for insects emerge.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆文字“螟”已经形成,上部为略写的“冥”,下部为“虫”,结构分明。 The Small Seal Script form of '螟' takes shape, with the upper part representing a simplified '冥' and the lower part '虫', clear in structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书阶段“螟”字结构更加扁平,横画分明,“冥”与“虫”部件分开书写。 In Clerical Script, '螟' becomes more flattened and horizontally oriented, with '冥' and '虫' components clearly separated.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“螟”字结构规范,上为‘冥’下为‘虫’,笔画清晰。 In modern Regular Script, '螟' is standardly written with '冥' above '虫', with clearly defined strokes.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

螟虫 (leaf borer; caterpillar pest in agriculture)

míng chóng

稻田里的螟虫严重影响了水稻的产量。

Pinyin: Dàotián lǐ de míngchóng yánzhòng yǐngxiǎng le shuǐdào de chǎnliàng.

Eng: Leaf borers in the rice fields have seriously affected the rice yield.

螟蛉 (green lacewing (a type of beneficial insect); sometimes used metaphorically for an adopted child in classical literature)

míng líng

螟蛉是一种益虫,可以捕食蚜虫。

Pinyin: Mínglíng shì yī zhǒng yìchóng, kěyǐ bǔshí yáchóng.

Eng: The green lacewing is a beneficial insect that can prey on aphids.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: Pyrale (insecte, ravageur agricole)
  • German: Halmfliegenlarve (Schädling), Reisbohrer
  • Spanish: Taladro del arroz; plaga de oruga
  • Italian: Pirallide; larva infestante dei cereali
  • Portuguese: Broca-do-arroz; praga de lagarta
  • Russian: Совка (насекомое-вредитель), стеблевой мотылёк
  • Arabic: دودة ساق الأرز (آفة حشرية زراعية)
  • Persian: کرم ساق‌خوار برنج (آفت کشاورزی)
  • Dutch: Rijststengelboorder (schadelijk insect)
  • Polish: Słonecznica; gąsienica szkodnik zbóż
  • Vietnamese: Sâu đục thân lúa; sâu hại lúa
  • Ukrainian: Личинка стеблового метелика (шкідник рису)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "螟") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

的核心含义是指一种昆虫,常见为“螟虫”,也称作稻螟,是水稻等农作物的害虫。这个字的形声结构,左边“虫”表示与昆虫相关,右边“冥”作声旁。 “螟” mainly refers to a type of insect, typically the rice stem borer (“螟虫”), a pest affecting rice and other crops. The character structure combines the “虫” radical (insect) with “冥” as a phonetic component.

  • 象形起源:该字以“虫”为形旁,表示与昆虫类有关;“冥”为声旁,指示读音。 Pictographic origin: The “虫” radical indicates relation to insects, while “冥” serves as the phonetic component.
  • 常见用法:常用于“螟虫”、“稻螟”等词汇,主要出现在农林害虫相关语境。 Common usage: Often found in terms like “螟虫” (rice borer) and “稻螟” (rice stem borer), mainly referring to agricultural pests.
  • 易混淆点:“螟”容易与“蛉”(líng,指一种昆虫)等带虫字旁的字混淆,需注意区分。 Confusion: Easily confused with other insect-related characters such as “蛉” (líng), so care should be taken to distinguish them.

提示:暂无与“螟”直接相关的常用成语。 Note: There are currently no common idioms directly related to “螟”.

现有网络资料对“螟”的文化背景和象形演变细节介绍较少,若需深入了解,建议查阅专门的汉字字源书籍。 There is limited information online regarding the character's cultural significance or detailed pictographic evolution. For further study, consult specialized Chinese etymology references.

```

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