妹 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“妹”是一个常用汉字，基本含义是“比自己年纪小的姐妹”，即“女弟”。 “妹” is a commonly used Chinese character meaning "younger sister" (female sibling younger than oneself).

• 字形起源：“妹”为形声字，左边是“女”表示与女性有关，右边是“未”作声符。早期甲骨文中，右部是“母”，表示女性，后演变为“女”。 Etymology: “妹” is a phono-semantic compound. The left part “女” means “female,” and the right part “未” provides the sound. In oracle bone script, the right side was “母” (mother), later changed to “女.”
• 文化背景：“妹”不仅指亲生妹妹，也可以泛指比自己小的同辈女性或年轻女性，如日常词语“姐妹”、 “表妹”、 “邻家妹子”、 “打工妹”等，有时带有亲切、可爱的含义。 Cultural background: Besides its strict meaning as biological younger sister, “妹” can also refer to younger female relatives, friends, or even young women in general, such as in “姐妹” (sisters), “表妹” (cousin), or “打工妹” (female migrant worker), often with an affectionate tone.
• 常见用法及易混点：“妹”常与“姐”连用形成“姐妹”。与“兄”（哥哥）、“弟”（弟弟）等区分，应注意“妹”专指女性且年幼者。 Common usage & confusion: “妹” is often paired with “姐” to form “姐妹” (sisters). It should not be confused with “兄” (older brother), “弟” (younger brother), or “姐” (older sister). “妹” is specifically for younger female siblings.