学习汉字 "痊" (quán) - Learn Chinese Character "痊"

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 疾病痊愈，康复。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to recover from illness; to heal; to be cured

在现代汉语中，“痊”通常用于“痊愈”一词，表示病情完全好转，身体恢复健康。单独使用较少，多见于书面语。 In modern Chinese, '痊' is most frequently used in the word '痊愈', meaning full recovery from illness. The character is rarely used alone and mainly appears in formal or written contexts.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“痊”是会意字。左边“疒”表示与疾病相关，右边“全”表示完整无缺，合起来表示病体恢复完整，寓意痊愈。‘痊’ is an ideogram: the left side ‘疒’ indicates illness, and the right side ‘全’ means complete/whole, together expressing the idea of becoming whole again after sickness (to recover).

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，均指疾病好转、恢复健康。Similar to modern meaning, referring to recovery from illness and restoration of health.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“痊”由“疒”（疾病之意）和“全”组成。古人用“疒”表示疾病，“全”意为完整、恢复，合起来表示病好了、恢复健康。The character '痊' is composed of '疒' (which denotes illness) and '全' (meaning whole, complete). Together, the word signifies recovery and restoration to full health after illness.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):

甲骨文中未见“痊”字，类似意义多用其他相关字表示。 The character '痊' does not appear in oracle bone script; meanings related to illness and recovery were usually expressed using other characters.

金文 (Bronze Inscription):

金文中尚未有“痊”字。与健康和疾病有关的内容也多用其他字表达。 The character '痊' is not found in bronze inscriptions. Concepts of health and illness were conveyed with other characters.

小篆 (Small Seal Script):

小篆时期，“疒”部和“全”的结构较为清晰，字形较为修长，结构紧凑，已见“痊”字。 In Small Seal Script, the structure with the 'sickness' radical (疒) and 'whole' (全) becomes evident. The character is elongated and compact, and '痊' appears in recognizable form.

隶书 (Clerical Script):

隶书中“痊”结构展开，更加扁平，笔画两端具隶书波折，逐步趋近现代字形。 In Clerical Script, '痊' becomes more flattened and expansive, with the distinctive 'wave' style characteristic of clerical writing, gradually approaching the modern shape.

楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):

现代楷书中，“痊”左为“疒”表示疾病，右为“全”，结构规范，书写清晰。 In modern Regular Script, '痊' combines the illness radical on the left and 'whole' on the right, forming a standardized character with clear structure.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

痊愈 (to recover (completely) from illness; to be cured)

quán yù

经过治疗，他的病已经痊愈了。

Pinyin: Jīngguò zhìliáo, tā de bìng yǐjīng quányù le.

Eng: After treatment, he has already fully recovered from his illness.

未痊 (not yet healed)

wèi quán

他的伤口尚未痊。

Pinyin: Tā de shāngkǒu shàng wèi quán.

Eng: His wound has not healed yet.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

French: guérir, rétablir
German: heilen, genesen
Spanish: curar, recuperarse
Italian: guarire, ristabilirsi
Portuguese: curar, recuperar-se
Russian: выздоравливать, излечиваться
Arabic: يشفى، يتعافى
Persian: شفا یافتن، بهبود یافتن
Dutch: genezen, herstellen
Polish: wyzdrowieć, wyleczyć się
Vietnamese: hồi phục, chữa khỏi
Ukrainian: одужувати, видужувати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "痊" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "痊" on popular video sites:

在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "痊字源说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
在 YouTube.com 搜索 "痊 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)

网络参考 (Web References for "痊") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

痊是一个汉字，核心意思是“病愈、恢复健康”。 “痊” is a Chinese character mainly meaning "to recover from illness; to be healed."

该字左边“疒”表示与疾病有关，右边“全”有完整、恢复之意，合起来表示“疾病痊愈，恢复健康”。 The left part “疒” relates to sickness, while the right part “全” means "whole" or "complete," suggesting recovery to full health.

常用词语： 痊愈（完全康复） Common word: 痊愈 (quán yù) – full recovery
易混淆点： 注意“痊”常与“愈”连用，不单独表示“痊康”（没有此用法）。 Note: "痊" is typically used with "愈" as in "痊愈" and rarely used alone in modern Chinese.

暂无有趣的象形起源或特别的文化典故记载。 No significant pictographic origin or special cultural anecdotes are recorded for this character.

```

痊《汉字字源》_汉字「痊」_痊在汉字字源中的解释 - 国学大师

痊的解释|痊的意思|汉典"痊"字的基本解释 - 漢典

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