茄 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 茄字核心含义：在现代汉语中，“茄”主要有两种读音和含义。
  读作qié时，指“茄子” (eggplant) 这种常见蔬菜；读作jiā时，多为译音字，如“雪茄”（cigar，即用烟叶卷制的雪茄烟）。 Core meaning of “茄”: In modern Chinese, “茄” has two pronunciations and meanings. As qié, it refers to “eggplant”; as jiā, it is often used for transliterations, such as “雪茄” (cigar).

• 字形起源及趣味背景：“茄”字上部为“艸”（草的意思），表明该字与植物有关；下部为“加”，提供发音，同时有“超过”的意义，暗指茄类植物茎部较长。篆书中，“艸”形似草，体现了象形特征。 Origin and pictographic background: The upper part “艸” means “grass”, signifying a plant; the lower part “加” indicates pronunciation and implies “to surpass”, alluding to the long stems of eggplant or lotus. In seal script, “艸” looks like grass, showing its pictographic nature.

• 特别用法与易混点：需注意“茄”的两种读音及用法，尤其在复合词中如“茄子”（qié zi，eggplant）和“雪茄”（xuě jiā，cigar）。“茄”在日常生活中最常用于蔬菜名称，但在某些语境下用于外来词翻译，读jiā。 Special usage and confusion points: Be aware of the two pronunciations and usages, especially in words like “茄子” (eggplant, qiézi) and “雪茄” (cigar, xuějiā). It is most often used for the vegetable, but in some contexts, it appears in transliterations with the pronunciation “jiā”.

补充：目前关于“茄”的成语或文化典故资料有限，主要见于植物相关词汇及译音词。 Note: There are few idioms or cultural references involving “茄”; it mainly appears in plant-related vocabulary and transliterated terms.