学习汉字 "缘" (yuán) - Learn Chinese Character "缘"

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 指人与人之间命中注定的联系、因果关系或机会。常用于“缘分”、“有缘”等词语中。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): fate, predestined relationship, affinity, bond, chance (that brings people together)

“缘”常用于描述人与人之间看似偶然却带有命运安排的相遇或关系，例如“缘分”、“有缘无分”。在现代汉语中，“缘”多用作名词，强调人与事之间微妙的联系。 "缘" is commonly used to describe relationships or encounters between people that seem coincidental but are believed to be destined or guided by fate, such as in "缘分" (yuanfen). In modern Mandarin, it's mostly a noun, emphasizing subtle connections between people and events.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“缘”字形左边是“糸”（线），代表牵连、联系；右边取声旁，原意为顺着线索追寻。整体表示人与人之间像用丝线一样无形牵引，强调因果、联系和命运的安排。On the left, the '糸' (thread) radical symbolizes connection and entanglement; on the right is a phonetic element indicating the sound. The whole character originally depicts following a thread, metaphorically expressing invisible bonds or connections between people, emphasizing cause, fate, and affinity.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“缘”常表示依据、沿着、按照、原因等义，也用于引申为事物之间的关系。与现代意义相关，但更强调“依据”或“因由”。In Classical Chinese, '缘' often means according to, along, by, or reason/cause. While related to the modern sense of connection, it more strongly emphasizes 'basis' or 'causation.'

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“缘”最早由“彖（糸）”和“彖（彑）”组成，糸表示与丝绳相关，象征着线索、联系，表达万物因某种看不见的线而牵引、相连之意，后来引申为人与人之间的情感和命运纽带。'缘' was originally formed from '糸' (silk thread) and '彖' (a pictograph symbol), with '糸' representing something related to threads, symbolizing connection or following a thread. This expresses the idea that all things are linked or led by an invisible thread, and later the character came to represent emotional or fateful bonds between people.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):

在甲骨文中，“缘”字尚未出现，相关概念可能通过其他表示因果或联系的字表达。 In Oracle Bone Script, the character '缘' did not yet exist; related ideas were likely conveyed with other characters representing cause or connection.

金文 (Bronze Inscription):

金文时期，“缘”被写作“緣”，由“糸”（指线、牵连）和声旁组成，大致表现线索相连，有牵引之意。 In Bronze Inscription, '缘' appeared as '緣', composed of the '糸' (thread, connection) radical indicating linkage, and a phonetic component, roughly depicting things being tied or drawn together.

小篆 (Small Seal Script):

小篆时期，“缘”写作“緣”，字形更为规整，显现出“糸”线索绵长、缠绕，引申为人与事、物之间的联系。 In Small Seal Script, '缘' is written as '緣', with a more regular structure showing extended, winding threads, signifying connections between people or events.

隶书 (Clerical Script):

在隶书中，“缘”的笔画变得扁平流畅，结构略简，仍保留“糸”和声旁的组合，形意结合。 In Clerical Script, '缘' (as '緣') became more flattened and smooth in its strokes, with a slightly simplified structure, but still clearly shows the combination of '糸' and the phonetic component, combining form and meaning.

楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):

现代楷书中，简化字“缘”采用了“罒”替代“糸”，整体结构更为简洁流畅，意义承袭传统。 In modern Regular Script, the simplified character '缘' uses '罒' instead of '糸', resulting in a more succinct and fluid structure, while preserving its traditional meanings.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

缘分 (fate or predestined relationship (especially between people))

yuánfèn

他们能遇见，是一种缘分。

Pinyin: Tāmen néng yùjiàn, shì yī zhǒng yuánfèn.

Eng: Their meeting is a kind of fate.

有缘 (to have a predestined connection; meant to be)

yǒu yuán

我们很有缘，一见如故。

Pinyin: Wǒmen hěn yǒu yuán, yí jiàn rú gù.

Eng: We are meant to be; it felt like we were old friends at first sight.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

French: destin, relation prédestinée, affinité
German: Schicksal, vorbestimmte Beziehung, Verbundenheit
Spanish: destino, relación predestinada, afinidad
Italian: destino, legame predestinato, affinità
Portuguese: destino, relação predestinada, afinidade
Russian: судьба, предопределённая связь, родство душ
Arabic: القدر، العلاقة المصيرية، الألفة
Persian: سرنوشت، ارتباط مقدر، الفت
Dutch: lot, voorbestemde band, affiniteit
Polish: los, przeznaczone więzi, pokrewieństwo
Vietnamese: duyên, quan hệ định mệnh, sự gắn kết
Ukrainian: доля, призначений зв'язок, спорідненість

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "缘" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "缘" on popular video sites:

在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "缘字源说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
在 YouTube.com 搜索 "缘 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)

网络参考 (Web References for "缘") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

缘（yuán）是一个常用汉字，核心含义是指人与人之间因某种机缘、命运而产生的联系、关系，常常用来表达巧合、美好相遇等含义。缘 (yuán) is a commonly used Chinese character. Its core meaning refers to the connections or relationships formed between people due to fate, chance, or destiny, often used to describe serendipitous meetings or fortunate encounters.

字形起源：缘是形声字，从“糸”（细丝），表示线或丝，寓意命运、姻缘如丝线般牵引联系；“彖”声，“彖”本意为猪嘴，形状上有“包边”的含义。整体象征人与人通过看不见的线相连，暗合“因缘”之意。Etymology: 缘 is a phono-semantic compound. The "糸" part (meaning 'thread' or 'silk') symbolizes the thread that ties destinies or relationships together. The "彖" component is the phonetic part, originally meaning 'pig's snout' with the image of 'enclosing the edge,' which metaphorically suggests connection or binding.

常用词语与成语： 缘分（fate/destiny in relationships）、有缘（to be destined）、无缘（not fated）、机缘（opportunity by chance），成语如“千里有缘一线牵”（people destined to meet will do so despite being far apart）。 Common Words & Expressions: 缘分 (yuán fèn, fate/destiny in relationships), 有缘 (destined), 无缘 (not fated), 机缘 (opportunity by chance). For example, the idiom “千里有缘一线牵” means “people destined to meet are connected by an invisible thread even across great distances.”
易混淆点： “缘”与“原”（origin）在发音和字形上易混，注意区分。简化字“缘”与繁体字“緣”同义。 Easily Confused: “缘” (fate, connection) is sometimes confused with “原” (origin) due to similar pronunciation and appearance. Also, "缘" is the simplified form of the traditional "緣".

文化小贴士： “缘”在中国文化、佛教和文学中被广泛提及，常用于描述人际关系中的“缘分”与命运的牵引。 Cultural Note: 缘 plays an important role in Chinese culture, Buddhism, and literature to describe the idea that people's relationships and meetings are guided by fate or destiny ("缘分").

汉字"緣"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录13864条汉字词条，基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析，是汉字研究的必备工具。请输入您要查询的汉字：汉字: 緣: 字源: 緣缘.

缘（汉语汉字）_百度百科

缘yuán形声。字从糸，从彖（tuàn），彖亦声。喻为命运的丝线，"彖"本义指猪嘴，它上吻部比下吻部大，而能半包住下吻部。引申为" 包边 "。。"糸"指"布帛"。

缘