基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 东西、物体,泛指一切有形或无形的事物

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): thing, object, matter (refers to anything concrete or abstract)

“物”用于表示各种具体或抽象的事物,多与其他字组成词语如“动物”、“植物”、“物品”等。在口语和书面语中均常用,通常作名词。 "物" is used to denote a wide variety of concrete or abstract things. Often appears in compound words like "动物" (animal), "植物" (plant), and "物品" (item). Commonly used as a noun in both spoken and written Chinese.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“物”是会意字,左边“牛”象形牛的形状,右边“勿”表示动作,用以表示驱赶牛的行为,引申为各种事物、对象。'物' is a compound ideograph: the left part depicts a cow, and the right side '勿' suggests action (originally meaning 'not'), together indicating driving or managing cattle. It later extended its meaning to all kinds of things and objects.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多指事物、对象或动植物。Similar to modern meaning; mostly refers to things, objects, or living beings.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“物”字最早出现在甲骨文,是会意字,由左边的“牛”字和右边的“勿”字组成。早期意思与牛相关,后来引申为泛指一切事物。'物' first appeared in oracle bone script as a compound ideograph, combining the character for 'cow' (牛) on the left and 'not' (勿) on the right. Its earliest meaning was related to cattle, and later it evolved to refer generally to all things or objects.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“物”字左侧像牛角,代表“牛”,右侧是“勿”的变体,整体表示与牛相关的事物。 In oracle bone script, '物' had an element resembling cattle horns on the left ('cow') and a variant of '勿' ('not') on the right, altogether denoting something related to cattle.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中的“物”字结构比甲骨文更规范,左边仍为‘牛’形,右边‘勿’的写法更清晰,整体更圆润。 In bronze inscriptions, the structure of '物' became more regularized. The left side remained as the 'cow' sign, while the right '勿' was more distinctly formed, overall more rounded.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期,“牛”与“勿”部分的线条变得细长、圆滑,字形对称美观,左右结构明确。 During the Small Seal Script era, the strokes representing 'cow' and 'not' became slender, smooth, and symmetrical, giving the character clear left-right structure and visual elegance.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“物”的结构更加平直,转折更加分明,便于书写,左右部分的分工依旧明显。 In Clerical Script, '物' assumed straighter lines and more pronounced turns, making it easier to write. The left-right composition remains recognizable.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“物”结构紧凑,笔画分明,是今天常见的标准写法。 In modern Regular Script, '物' is compact and has clear, distinct strokes. This is the standard form used today.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

动物 (animal)

dòngwù

动物园里有很多珍稀动物。

Pinyin: Dòngwùyuán lǐ yǒu hěn duō zhēnxī dòngwù.

Eng: There are many rare animals in the zoo.

事物 (thing; matter; affair)

shìwù

每个人对事物的看法都不同。

Pinyin: Měi gè rén duì shìwù de kànfǎ dōu bùtóng.

Eng: Everyone has a different view on things.

物品 (item; article; goods)

wùpǐn

请妥善保管好个人物品。

Pinyin: Qǐng tuǒshàn bǎoguǎn hǎo gèrén wùpǐn.

Eng: Please take good care of your personal belongings.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

因地制宜,因材施教,因人而异,因时制宜,知人善任,量体裁衣,对症下药,见贤思齐,量才录用,因势利导

Meaning:

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: chose, objet
  • German: Ding, Objekt
  • Spanish: cosa, objeto
  • Italian: cosa, oggetto
  • Portuguese: coisa, objeto
  • Russian: вещь, объект
  • Arabic: شيء، غرض
  • Persian: چیز، شئ
  • Dutch: ding, object
  • Polish: rzecz, obiekt
  • Vietnamese: vật, đối tượng
  • Ukrainian: річ, об'єкт

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "物") ()

网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.

更多图片 (物 More Images) ()