基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 进入,加入,纳入。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to enter, to join, to go into.

“入”主要用于表示进入某地、某种状态或参与某个活动,如“进入”“收入”“入口”。常用作动词或作为多字词的组成部分。 “入” is mainly used as a verb, meaning to enter a place, state, or to join/receive into something, e.g., in words like '进入' (to enter), '收入' (income), or '入口' (entrance). Often appears in compound words.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“入”是象形字,两条斜线交叉如同脚步踏入门槛,表示由外向内进入,形象地展现了“进入”的动作。'入' is a pictograph, with two intersecting lines resembling footsteps crossing a threshold, vividly portraying the motion of entering inward.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要表示进入、归属、纳入等。Similar to modern meaning, mainly signifying 'to enter', 'to belong', or 'to be received into'.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“入”字最早见于甲骨文,本意是进入、加入。其字形像两条交叉的线,表示从外向内移动的动作。古人以此表现人或物品进入空间或群体的过程。The character '入' first appeared in oracle bone script, originally meaning to enter or join. Its shape resembles two intersecting strokes, symbolizing the action of moving from outside inward. This pictogram reflects the idea of a person or object entering a space or group.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“入”字,多为两条斜线相交,形似扁平的箭头,表示进入的动作。 In Oracle Bone Script, '入' was depicted as two slanted lines crossing, resembling a flat arrowhead, expressing the action of entering.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文的“入”较甲骨文更圆润,线条更加流畅,仍保持两线交叉的形态。 In bronze inscriptions, '入' became more rounded and smoother, but retained the crossed line form.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期,“入”字的结构更加对称,线条细长,形如向下延伸并交汇的两笔。 In Small Seal Script, the character became more symmetrical, with slender lines meeting downward in a unifying point.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“入”变得更平直简洁,开始接近现代的书写形式。 In Clerical Script, '入' became flatter and more simplified, getting closer to the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“入”由两笔组成,一撇一捺,形象简明,易于识别。 In modern Regular Script, '入' is written with two strokes—a left-falling and a right-falling stroke—simple and easy to recognize.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

进入 (to enter)

jìnrù

请不要随便进入办公室。

Pinyin: Qǐng bùyào suíbiàn jìnrù bàngōngshì.

Eng: Please do not enter the office without permission.

收入 (income; earnings)

shōurù

他的收入每年都在增加。

Pinyin: Tā de shōurù měi nián dōu zài zēngjiā.

Eng: His income increases every year.

入口 (entrance (to a place))

rùkǒu

图书馆的入口在东侧。

Pinyin: Túshūguǎn de rùkǒu zài dōng cè.

Eng: The entrance to the library is on the east side.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: entrer, intégrer
  • German: eintreten, betreten
  • Spanish: entrar, ingresar
  • Italian: entrare, inserire
  • Portuguese: entrar, ingressar
  • Russian: входить, вступать
  • Arabic: يدخل، ينضم
  • Persian: وارد شدن، پیوستن
  • Dutch: binnenkomen, toetreden
  • Polish: wchodzić, wejść
  • Vietnamese: vào, gia nhập
  • Ukrainian: входити, приєднуватися

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "入") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

(拼音:rù)是一个常用汉字,基本含义是“进入”,如进入某地、加入某事。 (pinyin: rù) is a common Chinese character meaning "to enter," such as entering a place or joining something.

“入”最早见于商代甲骨文,字形像一条小河流入大海,体现“进入”或“汇合”的意义。这也反映了中国古人以自然现象为灵感造字的特点。 "入" first appeared in oracle bone inscriptions (Shang dynasty). Its ancient form resembles a small river merging into the sea, symbolizing entry or convergence. This reflects how ancient Chinese characters were often inspired by natural phenomena.

“入”与“内”、“纳”在古代有相同或相近的词源,因此除了“进入”,还可以表示“收纳”、“接受”等意思。 "入" shares etymological origins with characters like "内" (inside) and "纳" (to accept or receive), so it can also mean "to receive" or "to admit" in addition to "to enter."

  • 常见用词: 入学(enter school)、入口(entrance)、收入(income)、进入(enter)。 Common words: 入学 (enter school), 入口 (entrance), 收入 (income), 进入 (to enter).
  • 易混淆点: “入”有别于“人”(person),两者字形相似但含义完全不同。 Common confusion: "入" is easily confused with "人" (person); their forms are similar, but their meanings are very different.

成语例子: 入木三分(形容见解或书法极为深刻) Idiom example: 入木三分 (describing deep insight or superb calligraphy skill, literally "penetrate three parts into the wood")

总结: “入”是常用字,其核心意义为“进入”,含有汇合、融入之意,形象有趣且便于识记。 Summary: "入" is a common character mainly meaning "to enter," also carrying ideas of merging or integration. Its pictographic origin makes it interesting and easy to remember.

汉字"入"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录7747条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。 ... 入字好像是陆地上一条小河流入大海里来,水的特性是避高就低,所以我认为入字应该是融汇契合 ...

入(汉语文字)_百度百科

入(拼音:rù),是汉语通用规范一级字。此字始见于商代甲骨文。此字本义指进入。"入"与"内"、"纳"古本同源,因此,"入"有纳义,既表示献纳、交纳,又表示收纳、采纳。(基本信息栏来源:)

更多图片 (入 More Images) ()