把 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与字源： “把”为形声字，左边“扌”表示与手有关，右边“巴”表示发音。最早出现在战国时期秦简文字中。《说文解字》记载“把，握也”，其本义为用手握持。字形也象征像尾巴一样便于手抓持的部分。 Main meaning and origin: “把” is a phono-semantic character. The left part “扌” relates to the hand, and the right “巴” indicates pronunciation. It first appeared during the Warring States period. According to ancient dictionaries, its basic meaning is “to grasp or hold with the hand.” The character also visually suggests a part (like a handle or tail) that is easy to hold.

特别用法与常见搭配： “把”常作量词，表示有柄或手可握持的物体（如“一把伞”、“一把椅子”）。此外，“把”还可作动词（如“把握”意为紧紧抓住、掌握）。需注意与“把手”、“把柄”（名词，指手握的部分）以及“把持”（动词，意为控制、掌管）等词语的区分。 Special usages and common phrases: “把” is frequently used as a measure word for objects with handles or that can be held (e.g., "一把伞" – an umbrella, "一把椅子" – a chair). It also functions as a verb meaning “to grasp or hold firmly” ("把握" means "to seize" or "to master"). Distinguish between words like “把手” (handle), “把柄” (something to hold or a metaphor for leverage), and “把持” (to control or dominate).

• 易混淆点：“把”作量词和动词时含义不同，且“把手/把柄”等名词与动词“把持”容易混淆，需根据语境区分。 Note: The meanings differ depending on whether “把” is used as a measure word or a verb. Also, pay attention to the different usages in words like “把手” (noun) and “把持” (verb); context is key.