基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 随风浮动、飞扬,形容物体轻盈地在空中移动。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to float, to drift (in the air), to fly lightly; fluttering, drifting

“飘”常用来形容风中物体(如树叶、旗帜、头发等)随风移动,也可形容人的神态或动作轻快、自在。可做动词或形容词。 “Piāo” is often used to describe objects like leaves, flags, or hair moving with the wind. It can also describe a person's manner or actions as light and free. Used as both a verb and sometimes as an adjective.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“飘”字左侧为“风”字旁,表示与风有关,右侧为“票”,取其‘轻’、‘浮动’的本义,整体表意轻盈物体随风飘扬。The left part of '飘' is the 'wind' radical, showing its connection with wind. The right part is '票', originally suggested something light or floating. Together they depict an object lightly drifting in the wind.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多指随风浮动、扬起。Similar to modern meaning, mostly referring to floating or flying with the wind.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“飘”字由“风”与“票”组成。“风”表示与风相关,“票”本义为轻小之物,合起来表示被风带动、在空中轻盈飘动的意思。据考古资料,‘飘’字较晚出现,最初见于古代书籍,形象表达随风浮动、扬起的动作。The character '飘' combines the '风' (wind) radical, indicating its relation to wind, with '票', whose original meaning refers to a light or small object. Together, they convey the idea of something light being carried or floating in the wind. Archaeological evidence shows that '飘' appeared relatively late in Chinese script history and visually represents the action of floating or fluttering in the air.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
没有发现‘飘’的甲骨文字形,“飘”字为后起复合字。 No record of '飘' in oracle bone script; this character was created later as a compound.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
在金文中也未见‘飘’,相关意象多通过‘风’字表达。 Not found in bronze inscriptions either; concepts were usually expressed through the '风' character.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆开始有‘飘’的记录,“风”与“票”上下结构,字形修长、线条流畅,意指随风扬起。 The character '飘' appears in Small Seal Script, composed of '风' and '票' in a vertical structure, with smooth, elongated lines representing something lifted by the wind.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“飘”字结构展开,笔画更加平直,“风”偏旁明显,整体更清晰易辨。 In Clerical Script, the structure opens up, with straighter strokes and a more distinguishable 'wind' component, making the character easier to recognize.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书“飘”字形体规整,美观,易于书写和辨识。 In modern Regular Script, '飘' is balanced, visually appealing, and easy to read and write.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

飘扬 (to flutter, to wave (in the wind))

piāo yáng

五星红旗在风中飘扬。

Pinyin: Wǔxīng hóngqí zài fēng zhōng piāoyáng.

Eng: The national flag is fluttering in the wind.

飘落 (to float down, to drift down)

piāo luò

秋天的树叶静静地飘落在地上。

Pinyin: Qiūtiān de shùyè jìngjìng de piāoluò zài dìshàng.

Eng: The autumn leaves quietly drifted down to the ground.

轻飘飘 (light and floating; buoyant)

qīng piāo piāo

她的裙子在风中轻飘飘地飞舞。

Pinyin: Tā de qúnzi zài fēng zhōng qīngpiāopiāo de fēiwǔ.

Eng: Her skirt danced lightly in the wind.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

随风飘荡 suí fēng piāo dàng

Meaning: to drift with the wind; to go wherever the wind takes

这个成语用来形容物体或人随风而动,没有固定方向,比喻没有主见,随波逐流。常见于文学作品中形容柳絮、落叶等飘浮的景象。 This idiom describes an object or person being moved by the wind, with no fixed direction, and is often used metaphorically for someone without their own opinions, just drifting along. It is common in literature to depict scenes like willow catkins or falling leaves floating in the air.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: flotter, dériver, voltiger
  • German: treiben, schweben, flattern
  • Spanish: flotar, ondear, revolotear
  • Italian: fluttuare, svolazzare
  • Portuguese: flutuar, pairar, esvoaçar
  • Russian: парить, реять, развеваться
  • Arabic: يطفو، يرفرف، ينجرف
  • Persian: شناور بودن، به آرامی حرکت کردن در هوا
  • Dutch: zweven, drijven, fladderen
  • Polish: unosić się, dryfować, powiewać
  • Vietnamese: bay lượn, trôi nổi, lả lướt
  • Ukrainian: плавати, летіти, майоріти

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "飘") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

(繁体:飄)是一个形声兼会意字。 (traditional form: 飄) is a phono-semantic compound character with ideographic elements.

  • 核心含义:“飘”主要表示随风或空气流动轻轻移动或飞舞,如“云飘”、“叶飘”。 Core meaning: “飘” mainly describes something drifting or fluttering in the wind or air, such as in “clouds drifting” or “leaves fluttering”.
  • 字形起源:“飘”由“风”(风,与风相关)和“票”(表音,兼有轻的意思)组成。属于形声兼会意字,字形演变自甲骨文、隶书等,表达风中轻盈飘动之意。 Origin: The character is formed from the component “风” (wind, semantic) and “票” (phonetic, also hints at “lightness”), which together convey the image of something moving lightly with the wind. It has evolved from ancient scripts like oracle bone and clerical scripts.
  • 常见搭配及成语:如“飘扬”(flutter),成语如“随风飘荡”(drifting with the wind)、“飘然若仙”(floating like a fairy)。 Common collocations and idioms: For example, “飘扬” (flutter), idioms such as “随风飘荡” (drifting with the wind), “飘然若仙” (floating like a fairy).
  • 易混淆点:在简体中作“飘”,繁体作“飄”。另外,“漂”和“飘”在用法和意义上不同,“漂”侧重于水上浮动,“飘”侧重于空中飞动。 Common confusions: The simplified form is “飘” and the traditional is “飄”. Also, “漂” and “飘” have different usages: “漂” is usually about floating on water, while “飘” refers to floating or drifting in the air.
```

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从風、票聲。」隸變作「飄」,從風,表示與風之狀態相關;從票,表示音讀,兼表「輕」之義。在六書中屬於形聲兼會意。臺灣教育部標準字作「飄」,規範字作「飘」,偏旁類推,風改為「风」。 汉字:「飘」 字形演变 字源演变

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