疹

Pinyin: zhěn | Core Meaning: rash; small red spots or eruptions on the skin, usually caused by infection or allergy.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 指由感染、过敏等引起的皮肤表面出现的红色小斑点或丘疹，常作“出疹”、“麻疹”等。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): rash; small red spots or eruptions on the skin, usually caused by infection or allergy.

“疹”常用于医学领域，特指各种皮肤出现的红肿小疙瘩或斑点，如“皮疹”、“麻疹”、“出疹”等。不单独使用，多用于合成词中。 The character '疹' is primarily used in medical contexts to refer to small red spots or eruptions on the skin, as in 'rash' or diseases like 'measles' (麻疹). It is mostly found in compound words and seldom appears alone.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“疹”属于形声字，左边“疒”表示跟疾病有关，右边“辰”表示发音，也暗含身体肿胀的含义。合起来表达皮肤出现病变的小丘疹或红点。'疹' is a phono-semantic compound character: the left part '疒' signifies illness, while the right part '辰' provides the pronunciation and hints at swelling. Together, the character describes small eruptions or red spots due to illness on the skin.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，指皮肤上出现的病变、红点或小疙瘩。Similar to modern meaning; refers to eruptions, red spots or lumps on the skin.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“疹”字形由“疒”（病字旁）和“辰”组成。本义与疾病相关。“疒”表示与疾病有关，“辰”作为声旁，有时也有“肿胀”之意。古人造字时，利用“疒”表病，与“辰”合用表示与皮肤病相关的症状。The character '疹' is formed from the radical '疒' (signifying illness) and the component '辰', which serves as a phonetic element and sometimes carries the meaning of 'swelling'. In ancient script, '疒' indicates disease, and combined with '辰', it expresses symptoms related to skin diseases.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见“疹”字记载，类似皮肤病用其他词表达，尚无独立字形。 The character '疹' is not found in Oracle Bone Script; skin-related diseases were described with different expressions, and '疹' did not yet have an independent form.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中尚未出现“疹”字的独立写法，后期或见类似结构。 In Bronze Inscription, '疹' does not have an independent form; later scripts may show related structures.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“疹”字已有完整结构，上部“疒”表病，下部“辰”为声旁与意符，字形较为圆润。 '疹' in Small Seal Script has a complete structure, with '疒' (illness) above and '辰' as phonetic and semantic component. The form is more rounded and standardized.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“疹”字结构变得扁平、横平竖直，笔画更为简化，逐步接近现代字形。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '疹' becomes flatter, with more straight lines. The strokes are simplified, making the character resemble its modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“疹”左侧为“疒”，右侧为“辰”，结构工整，便于书写与识别。 In the modern Regular Script, '疹' shows '疒' (illness) on the left and '辰' on the right, forming a balanced and easily recognizable character.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

皮疹 (skin rash)

pí zhěn

小孩子感冒时容易出现皮疹。

Pinyin: Xiǎo háizi gǎnmào shí róngyì chūxiàn pízhěn.

Eng: Children often develop a skin rash when they catch a cold.

麻疹 (measles)

má zhěn

麻疹是一种常见的传染病。

Pinyin: Mázhěn shì yī zhǒng chángjiàn de chuánrǎn bìng.

Eng: Measles is a common infectious disease.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: éruption (cutanée), rash
  • German: Hautausschlag
  • Spanish: erupción (cutánea)
  • Italian: eruzione cutanea
  • Portuguese: erupção cutânea
  • Russian: сы́пь
  • Arabic: طفح جلدي
  • Persian: جوش یا بثورات پوستی
  • Dutch: huiduitslag
  • Polish: wysypka
  • Vietnamese: phát ban
  • Ukrainian: висип

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "疹" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "疹" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "疹") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

核心含义：“疹”是汉语一级常用字，拼音为zhěn，主要指皮肤上出现的红色小疙瘩，通常与疾病有关，如“出疹”（to break out in a rash）。 Core meaning: “疹” (zhěn) is a common Chinese character meaning small red bumps appearing on the skin, often related to illness (“rash”).

  • 字形起源：“疹”字来源于甲骨文和金文，其结构包含“疒”（sickness radical，表示与疾病相关）和“辰”（表音成分）。 Pictographic origin: The character “疹” comes from ancient scripts (oracle bone and bronze inscriptions). It comprises the “疒” radical (suggesting illness) and “辰” (phonetic part).

  • 相关常用词：常见搭配包括“水痘疹”（chickenpox rash）、“麻疹”（measles）、“皮疹”（skin rash）。 Common words: Often used in terms like water rash (水痘疹), measles (麻疹), or skin rash (皮疹).

  • 易混淆点：“疹”与“诊”（zhěn，examine; diagnosis）容易混淆，注意区分写法和含义。 Common confusion: “疹” can be confused with “诊” (zhěn, to diagnose), but their meanings and radicals differ.

暂无与“疹”相关的成语。 No common idioms (成语) contain “疹”.

```

疹字形演变字源_汉字「疹」_疹的甲骨文_疹的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

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疹（汉语文字）_百度百科

疹，汉语一级字，读作疹（zhěn），其本意为皮肤上起的红色小疙瘩。 网页 新闻 贴吧 知道 网盘 图片 视频 地图 文库 资讯 采购 百科 百度首页

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