馏 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义：“馏” 主要是指通过加热手段，使物质分离或分解的动作，常见于“蒸馏”（如蒸馏水）和“干馏”等词语。 Core meaning: The character “馏” mainly refers to the process of separating or decomposing substances through heating, commonly used in words like "蒸馏" (distillation) and "干馏" (dry distillation).

象形起源与文化背景：古籍记载，“馏”本与米饭相关，如《广韵》“馏饭”，或指蒸饭的过程；“馏”也描述米饭的气味扩散，说明该字最初与粮食加热、蒸煮的过程密切相关。 Pictographic origin & cultural background: Ancient texts link “馏” with cooking rice, for example, “馏饭” (steamed rice) and describe the aroma dispersing during steaming, indicating the character’s original connection to heating and steaming food grains.

• 常用词：蒸馏（zhēng liú, distillation）、干馏（gān liú, dry distillation）。 Common words: 蒸馏 (distillation), 干馏 (dry distillation).
• 易混点：“馏”常被误读为liù，但正确读音多为liú（在相关化学、生活用语中）。 Common confusion: “馏” may be mispronounced as liù, but liú is the standard pronunciation for most contexts.

本字最早作“𩞷”，与粮食、蒸煮有关，现代则常用于化学或烹饪加热分离的场景。 Originally written as “𩞷” and associated with food/grain steaming, today it is mostly used in chemistry or cooking for heating and separation.