疾 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 核心含义：“疾”本义为患病、受伤，源自甲骨文形象：像一个人腋下中箭，象征疾病或创伤。后引申为“快、急速”，因字中包含“矢”（箭），箭一射出即迅速。 Core meaning: The original meaning of “疾” is illness or injury, based on oracle bone script depicting a person shot under the arm (symbolizing sickness/wound). It later extended to mean “fast” or “rapid,” as the component “矢” (arrow) suggests speed.

• 常用词语及用法：如“疾病”（illness）、“疾驰”（speed swiftly）、“疾风”（strong wind）、“疾走”（run quickly）。成语如“疾风知劲草”（adversity reveals strength）也常用“疾”字表示速度或猛烈。 Common words & usages: For example: “疾病” (illness), “疾驰” (speed swiftly), “疾风” (strong wind), “疾走” (run quickly). It appears in idioms like “疾风知劲草” (a storm tests a strong grass), where “疾” emphasizes speed or intensity.

• 易混淆点：“疾”常与“病”搭配，但“疾”偏重于病的症状、疾速的速度，勿与“急”（urgent）混淆，后者更强调紧迫。 Common confusions: “疾” is often paired with “病” (illness), and can also mean “fast.” Don’t confuse it with “急” (urgent), which focuses more on urgency than on rapid motion or illness.

• 文化趣味：古人以“疾”比喻人生苦难、迅变或英勇负伤，体现了汉字表意兼具形象与情感色彩。 Cultural interest: In ancient China, “疾” could metaphorically represent life’s hardships, swift change, or heroic wounds—showing the pictorial and emotional power of Chinese characters.