基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 用脚向前大步迈或横越，也指跨越、横跨某物。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to stride across, to step over, to span across
“跨”常用作动词，表示迈步、越过或横跨某物。如“跨步”“跨国”“跨越”等。也常与表示空间、领域的词搭配。
'跨' is commonly used as a verb, meaning to step over or to span. Frequently seen in words like '跨步' (to stride), '跨国' (transnational), and '跨越' (to leap over or cross). Often collocates with words about space or fields.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“跨”是形声字，左边“足”表示与脚、行走有关，右边“夸”表示读音。整体表达用脚越过、迈开的动作。'跨' is a phono-semantic compound character. The left part, '足', indicates a relation to the foot or movement, while the right part, '夸', gives the pronunciation cue. Together, it suggests the action of stepping across or spreading the legs.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
与现代意义相近，指迈腿横越，也有跨骑在物体上的意义。Similar to modern meaning: to step across, to sit astride an object.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“跨”字由“足”和“夸”组成。“足”代表脚，与迈步相关；“夸”取其发音。整体表示腿迈开、越过的动作。因此表示跨越、横跨之意。The character '跨' is composed of '足' (foot) and '夸' (for its phonetic value). '足' relates to the foot, indicating the action of stepping, while '夸' hints at the pronunciation. Together, they represent the action of spreading one’s legs or stepping over something, hence the meaning of striding across or spanning.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚未见到“跨”字的独立写法。
No independent form of '跨' found in Oracle Bone Script.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“跨”字形尚未明显出现，多为后起合体字。
In Bronze Inscriptions, '跨' had not yet formed as a distinct character; it appears later as a compound.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“跨”由“足”加“夸”组成，上部为“夸”，下部为“足”。字形结构已清晰。
In Small Seal Script, '跨' is formed from '足' and '夸', with '夸' on top and '足' underneath. The structure is already clear.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“跨”的结构更方正平直，部首与声旁分明。
'跨' in Clerical Script becomes more squared and linear, with clear distinction between the radical and the phonetic part.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“跨”沿用“足”部和“夸”部分，整体规范，结构平衡。
In modern Regular Script, '跨' keeps the '足' radical and '夸' phonetic element, with standard and balanced structure.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
跨国 (transnational; cross-border)
这是一家跨国公司，在全球有很多分支。
Eng: This is a transnational corporation with many branches worldwide.
跨越 (to leap over; to cross)
他成功跨越了重重困难。
Eng: He successfully overcame many difficulties.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: enjamber, franchir, traverser
- German: überschreiten, überqueren
- Spanish: cruzar, traspasar, superar
- Italian: oltrepassare, attraversare
- Portuguese: atravessar, transpor
- Russian: перешагивать, пересекать
- Arabic: يخطو فوق، يتخطى
- Persian: گام برداشتن، عبور کردن
- Dutch: oversteken, overschrijden
- Polish: przekraczać, przechodzić przez
- Vietnamese: bước qua, vượt qua
- Ukrainian: переступати, перетинати
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "跨" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "跨" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "跨 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "跨 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "跨") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (跨 More Images) ()
