牍 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

牍的核心含义是古代用来书写公文或书信的小木片，相当于今天的“文书”、“公文”。 核心含义 (Core meaning): “牍” refers to wooden slips used in ancient China for writing government documents or letters—essentially, early forms of official paperwork.

• “牍”的起源可溯至象形字，本意与竹简、木板等记事用品相关，书写工具多是毛笔。 The character derives from pictographs relating to bamboo or wooden slips used as early writing materials.
• “牍”通常用于古文中，是书面语，不用于现代口语。例如：案牍（desk documents）、尺牍（letter）、文牍（official papers）。 Used mainly in classical Chinese, “牍” appears in words like "案牍" (case files), "尺牍" (letters), and "文牍" (official documents/of paperwork).
• 成语“无案牍之劳形”出自唐代刘禹锡《陋室铭》，意思是没有大量公文劳神劳力。 The phrase “无案牍之劳形” (no exhausting paperwork) comes from Tang poet Liu Yuxi’s “Record of the Humble Room.”
• 容易与“牒”（古代政府文件）等字混淆，但“牍”更强调为写字的木片载体。 Easily confused with “牒” (official documents), but “牍” stresses the physical object (wooden slip) for writing.