司 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与字源：“司”主要表示“掌管、管理、主管”的意思。在古代，指在外办事、执法或官员管理事务的人。字形起源于“反写的‘后’”，表示掌事之意，后来“司”字又分化出如“饲”等相关汉字。 Core meaning & origin: The character “司” mainly means “to manage, take charge of, supervise.” In ancient times, it referred to an official responsible for external affairs or law enforcement. Its form originally comes from a reversed version of the character “后,” indicating authority and administration. “司” has also given rise to related characters, such as “饲.”

用法、常见词及易混点：“司”常用作名词或动词，用于表示主管部门、职位或职责（如“公司”、“司法”、“司令”）。需要注意“司”在现代与“后”的意义不同，不要混淆。部分成语或典籍中可见作为“执法掌权”之意。 Usage, common words & confusions: "司" is commonly used as a noun or verb, denoting administrative departments, professions, or responsibilities (e.g., “公司” [company], “司法” [judiciary], “司令” [commander]). Be aware that “司” and “后” now have different meanings. In classical texts, “司” can also mean exercising authority or enforcing the law.

• 常见词语：公司（company）、司机（driver）、司法（judiciary）、司令（commander）。 Common words: 公司 (company), 司机 (driver), 司法 (judiciary), 司令 (commander).
• 成语/用法举例：如“失之毫厘，谬以千里”（与“司”无直接关联，但“司”常见于职位或管辖范围的词中）。 Example usages: While not in idioms like "失之毫厘，谬以千里" (not directly related), “司” is frequently seen in job titles or domains of management.

补充说明：资料中缺乏关于“司”的有趣文化背景或详尽象形演变分析，仅以字形、意义及衍生词为主。 Note: There is insufficient information on interesting cultural backgrounds or detailed pictographic evolution; the focus here is on the character’s form, meaning, and derivative words.