基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 螃:一般指螃蟹的一部分,常与“蟹”连用,指甲壳类动物螃蟹。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): ‘Páng’: Usually refers to one part of the compound ‘螃蟹’ (crab), meaning the crustacean animal crab.

“螃”常与“蟹”组成“螃蟹”,单独很少使用。指甲壳类动物螃蟹。 '螃' is rarely used alone and most commonly appears as part of the word '螃蟹' (crab), which refers to the crustacean animal.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“螃”是形声字。“虫”表示这是与昆虫、节肢动物相关的生物,“旁”作为声旁,用于表音。形旁‘虫’也暗示了该动物的生动、灵活特征。'螃' is a phono-semantic compound. The left radical '虫' indicates it refers to an insect or arthropod, and the right part '旁' provides the sound 'páng.' The '虫' hint at the animal's lively, flexible characteristics.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“螃”一般与现代意义相近,多指螃蟹。Similar to modern meaning; in Classical Chinese, '螃' usually refers to crabs.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“螃”字由“虫”(表示与昆虫、爬行类、节肢动物相关)和“旁”组成。‘虫’部表示这是昆虫或类似动物的名称;‘旁’是声旁,表音。‘螃’具体指的是螃蟹一类的水生甲壳动物。The character ‘螃’ is composed of the ‘虫’ radical (indicating insects, arthropods, or creatures related to bugs) and the component ‘旁’ for its pronunciation. The ‘虫’ suggests it's the name of an insect or related animal, while ‘旁’ provides the phonetic part, 'páng.' The character specifically refers to crustaceans like crabs.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
“螃”字在甲骨文中未见记载,因为“螃蟹”并非法定古文字记载的常用对象。 The character ‘螃’ did not appear in Oracle Bone Script, as crabs were not commonly recorded in the earliest characters.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也未见完整“螃”字,相关的‘虫’部用以指代昆虫或类似动物。 ‘螃’ is also not attested in Bronze Inscriptions; the component ‘虫’ was used to indicate insects or similar creatures.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
在小篆中,“螃”已成形,由‘虫’为形旁,‘旁’为声旁,结构清晰。 In Small Seal Script, '螃' is fully formed, with '虫' as the semantic component and '旁' as the phonetic component, showing a clear structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“螃”结构更扁平,笔画分明,利于书写。 In Clerical Script, '螃' becomes more flattened, with distinct strokes, facilitating calligraphy.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“螃”结构严谨,左右分明,常见于印刷和日常书写。 In modern Regular Script, '螃' appears with clear left-and-right structure, commonly seen in print and handwriting.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

螃蟹 (crab)

pángxiè

我最喜欢吃螃蟹了。

Pinyin: Wǒ zuì xǐhuan chī pángxiè le.

Eng: I love eating crab the most.

河螃蟹 (river crab, freshwater crab)

hé pángxiè

秋天是吃河螃蟹的好时节。

Pinyin: Qiūtiān shì chī hé pángxiè de hǎo shíjié.

Eng: Autumn is the best season to eat river crabs.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: crabe
  • German: Krabbe
  • Spanish: cangrejo
  • Italian: granchio
  • Portuguese: caranguejo
  • Russian: краб
  • Arabic: سلطعون (سرطان البحر)
  • Persian: خرچنگ
  • Dutch: krab
  • Polish: krab
  • Vietnamese: con cua
  • Ukrainian: краб

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "螃") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义:“螃”是“螃蟹”这个词的组成部分,指的是一种甲壳类水生动物,即蟹。古时“螃”单用很少,通常与“蟹”连用,主要表示螃蟹。 Core Meaning: "螃" is part of the word "螃蟹" (crab), referring to a shelled aquatic animal. Historically, "螃" was rarely used alone and is mainly paired with "蟹" to mean crab.

  • 象形/字源与有趣背景:“螃”有“虫”字旁,与昆虫、节肢动物相关。历史上,也被用来指“螃蜞”,即小型蟹类。 Pictographic Origin/Interesting Background: The character includes the "虫" (insect) radical, used for insects and arthropods. It also refers to "螃蜞," a type of small crab.

  • 读音多样性:“螃”有多个读音(如páng、bēng、bàng、bǎng等),但在“螃蟹”中读páng,其他读音极为罕见。 Pronunciation: "螃" has several pronunciations, but "páng" is used in "螃蟹" (crab); the other pronunciations are rare.

  • 常见词语与用法:日常最常见于“螃蟹”(crab),偶用于“螃蜞”(小蟹)。单独使用极少见,没有常用成语。 Common Words: Most frequently seen in "螃蟹" (crab), sometimes in "螃蜞" (small crab); rarely used alone, and not found in common idioms.

  • 小结:总体而言,“螃”是一个形声字,现代汉语中主要用于表示螃蟹,文化色彩较弱,单独使用和成语应用都很少。 Summary: "螃" is a phono-semantic compound character mainly used for crabs in modern Chinese; it has little standalone or idiomatic use and weak cultural associations.

注:关于“螃”的详细字形起源,网络提供的信息较为有限。如需深入考据可参阅甲骨文、金文资料。 Note: Detailed pictographic origins of "螃" are limited online; refer to oracle bone or bronze inscriptions for in-depth study.

螃的解释|螃的意思|汉典"螃"字的基本解释 - 漢典

【唐韻】步光切,音旁。螃蟹,本只名蟹,俗加螃字。 又【集韻】螃蜞,蟹屬。 又【廣韻】北朗切,音牓。陸居蝦蟆也。 又【集韻】悲萌切,音綳。補曠切,音謗。蒲浪切,音傍。義 𠀤 同。

螃《汉字字源》_汉字「螃」_螃在汉字字源中的解释 - 国学大师

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