吮 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义及字源：“吮”读作 shǔn，是一个形声字，从“口”，表示与口相关的动作，允为声旁。本义是“用口含吸（主要指缓慢地吸吮液体）”。 Core meaning & etymology: "吮" (shǔn) is a phono-semantic character. The "口" radical suggests a mouth-related action; the semantic part is "允." Its primary meaning is "to suck" or "to draw liquid into the mouth, typically slowly."

有趣文化背景：“吮”常见于古文，例如《韩非子》《史记》和李白的诗句中，描述吮吸伤口、鲜血等画面。在古代，吮通常与关爱、救治相关，如吮吸伤口以帮助疗伤。 Cultural note: "吮" often appears in classical Chinese literature, such as Han Feizi, Shiji, and Li Bai's poetry, describing sucking wounds or blood. In ancient times, it was sometimes associated with care or healing, such as sucking wounds to help treat them.

• 常用搭配：吮吸（to suck），如“吮吸伤口”。 Common phrase: "吮吸" (to suck), e.g., "suck a wound."

• 易混淆点：容易与“吸”混用，但“吮”更强调用嘴唇包住、慢慢吸取；而“吸”泛指吸气或吸收。 Common confusion: "吮" can be confused with "吸" (to inhale), but "吮" specifically refers to involving the lips and slowly drawing liquid, while "吸" is broader and refers to general inhaling or absorbing.

词语例句：医善吮人之伤，含人之血。（出自《韩非子》，意为医生善于用嘴吸吮他人伤口中的血。） Example sentence: "The doctor is skilled at sucking others' wounds, taking the blood in the mouth." (from Han Feizi)