基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 详细,周全,细致。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): detailed; thorough; comprehensive

“详”常用作形容词或动词,指信息描述得细致。常见于“详细”、“详述”等搭配。例如:请详述你的经历。 ‘详’ is commonly used as an adjective or verb, meaning something is described in detail. It often appears in words like '详细' (detailed) or '详述' (to elaborate). For example: 请详述你的经历 (Please describe your experience in detail).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“详”左边是“讠”,表示与言语相关;右边是“羊”,古代常用来表示美好。合起来表达'言辞美好、说得详细'之意。属于形声字,“讠”表意,“羊”表声。'详' has '讠' (speech) on the left, indicating a connection with words or talking; '羊' (sheep) on the right historically suggests goodness. Together, it conveys the idea of beautiful or detailed speech. It's a phono-semantic compound: '讠' gives meaning, '羊' gives sound.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多指周全、详细,也作‘善言’讲。Similar to modern meaning, usually referring to thoroughness or detail, and sometimes 'kind words'.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“详”由“讠”(言)和“羊”组成,‘言’表‘说、言语’,‘羊’表示美好或善良,整体表示‘言语美善、说清楚’。后来引申为‘详细’、‘细致’。The character '详' is formed from '讠' (the 'speech' radical) and '羊' ('sheep', which often symbolizes goodness or beauty). Together, they originally conveyed the idea of beautiful or kind words, later extending to the meaning of 'detailed' or 'thorough'.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚未出现“详”字,但常用‘羊’和‘言’字分别记载。 '详' did not appear in oracle bone script, but the components '羊' and '言' were used separately.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中未见完整“详”字,仍为‘言’与‘羊’分开记载。 '详' did not yet appear as a whole in bronze inscriptions; only the separate components were written.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“详”已出现,由“言”和“羊”组合,结构较为对称、圆滑。 In small seal script, '详' appeared, composed of '言' and '羊', with a symmetrical, rounded structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“详”结构变得更加扁平,笔画分明。 In clerical script, '详''s structure became more flattened and the strokes clearer.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“详”左为“讠”,右为“羊”,结构规范。 In modern regular script, '详' has '讠' on the left and '羊' on the right, in a standardized structure.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

详细 (detailed; in detail)

xiángxì

请把情况讲得详细一点。

Pinyin: Qǐng bǎ qíngkuàng jiǎng de xiángxì yīdiǎn.

Eng: Please explain the situation in more detail.

详述 (to elaborate; to explain in detail)

xiángshù

他在报告中详述了研究过程。

Pinyin: Tā zài bàogào zhōng xiángshù le yánjiū guòchéng.

Eng: He elaborated on the research process in his report.

详尽 (exhaustive; thorough and comprehensive)

xiángjìn

他的解释非常详尽。

Pinyin: Tā de jiěshì fēicháng xiángjìn.

Eng: His explanation was extremely thorough.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: détaillé; complet
  • German: detailliert; ausführlich
  • Spanish: detallado; completo
  • Italian: dettagliato; completo
  • Portuguese: detalhado; completo
  • Russian: подробный; детальный
  • Arabic: مفصل؛ شامل
  • Persian: مفصل؛ جامع
  • Dutch: gedetailleerd; volledig
  • Polish: szczegółowy; dokładny
  • Vietnamese: chi tiết; đầy đủ
  • Ukrainian: детальний; повний

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "详") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“详”是一个常用汉字,核心含义为“详细”“清楚”“具体”,常用来描述事情叙述周全、细致。“详” is a commonly used Chinese character meaning “detailed”, “clear”, or “specific”. It is often used to describe something that is thoroughly and carefully explained or described.

  • 起源与结构:“详”最早由“讠”(言字旁,表示与说话、言语有关)加上“羊”组成,本义与说话、陈述相关,后引申为叙述详细。注意:“详”没有非常特殊的象形起源,属于形声字。 Origin & Structure: “详” is a phono-semantic compound character, composed of “讠”, related to speech, and “羊” (as the phonetic part). Its meaning relates to explaining or reporting in detail.
  • 常见用法与词语:“详”可作动词或形容词,常用于如“详细”(in detail)、“详尽”(thorough)、“详情”(details)、“详实”(factual and detailed)等词语。 Common usage & words: Used as a verb or adjective in phrases such as “详细” (in detail), “详尽” (thorough), “详情” (details), “详实” (factual and detailed).
  • 古文与特别用法:在古代,"详"还有“上报、请示”之意,如官员向上级详细报告案情。例如《红楼梦》中“详府审转”等用法。现代多指“详细”,但读古文需留意其行政报告义。 Classical & special meanings: In classical Chinese, “详” could mean “to report or petition to superiors”, especially in governmental or administrative contexts. In modern Chinese it mainly means “detailed”, but learners should be aware of the classical meaning when reading ancient texts.
  • 易混用点:与“祥”(吉祥之意)音近但意义不同,写作和阅读时需分辨。 Confusion point: Easily confused with “祥” (which means “auspicious”), but the meanings are different. Be careful when writing or reading.

有关成语/短语:常见有“详略得当”(balance of detail and brevity)、“不厌其详”(never tire of giving details)。 Related idioms/phrases: Common ones include “详略得当” (providing the right amount of detail), “不厌其详” (never tire of giving details).

详的解释|详的意思|汉典"详"字的基本解释 - 漢典

亦不详其姓字。—— 陶潜 《五柳先生传》 又如:详典(了解典据) (5) 旧时下级将案情向上级报告请示 [report] 漏报填格,详府审转。—— 《红楼梦》 一到任就有件人命官司详至案下。—— 《红楼梦》 又如:详革(请示罢免;撤职);详参揭报(上报揭发进行弹劾);详报 ...

【详,詳】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典 ...

详备 详尽 详密 详明 详实 详细 详稿 详情 详略得当 / 不详 未详 内详 周详 不厌其详 非君所详。-----《玉台新咏 . 古诗为焦仲卿妻作》 君其详之。-----南朝梁 . 丘迟《与陈伯之书》 亦不详其姓字。

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