基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 用蚕丝织成的薄而柔软的丝织品,常用于绘画或制衣。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): silk fabric, specifically fine and soft silk cloth (often used for painting or clothing)

“绢”主要指较为精细的丝织品,多用于中国画作底料、书画、衣物、工艺品等。现代汉语里多见于“丝绢”、“画绢”等词语中。 '绢' mainly refers to a fine, soft type of silk fabric, commonly used as a material for Chinese paintings, calligraphy, clothing, and crafts. In modern Chinese, it is often seen in words like '丝绢' (silk) or '画绢' (painting silk).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“绢”左边的“纟”表示与丝线相关,右边“肙”部分原本像围绕成圈的形态,有包裹、缠绕之意。整个字表现出细柔、成卷的丝织品。The left component '纟' relates to silk or threads. The right part, '肙', originally depicted a coiled or wrapped form, suggesting something encircled or bundled. The overall character expresses the idea of fine, rollable silk fabric.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,均指细薄的丝织品,用于服饰或书画等。Similar to modern meaning; both refer to fine, thin silk fabric used for clothing or painting.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“绢”字最初由“纟”(糸,表示与丝线相关)和“肙”组成。汉代《说文解字》中解释为“帛也”,意为细薄的丝织物。古时中国养蚕织绢历史悠久,因此绢是传统重要的工艺品和商品。The character '绢' is composed of '纟' (indicating silk or threads) and '肙', signifying its relation to silk. In the Han dynasty’s Shuowen Jiezi, it is defined as 'fine silk fabric.' As silk production is an ancient Chinese craft, '绢' has been an important traditional product and trade item.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见“绢”字的直接记载,但当时已有与丝织有关的字形,表现丝线与织品之意。 The character '绢' is not directly found in Oracle Bone Script, but characters related to silk and textiles existed, depicting threads and woven articles.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也未有“绢”字专门记载,但“糸”(丝)旁的字形逐渐出现,表现与丝织品相关之意。 In Bronze Inscription, '绢' did not appear as a standalone character, but forms with the silk radical began to emerge, indicating textile-related meanings.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆阶段正式出现“絹”(古同“绢”)字形,由“糸”与“肙”构成,结构清晰,表达丝织品之义。 In Small Seal Script, the form '絹' (the ancient version of '绢') appears, composed of '糸' (silk) and '肙', clearly conveying the meaning of silk fabric.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时期“絹”字结构变得更加扁平,笔画分明,便于书写。 During the Clerical Script era, '絹' became flatter and the strokes more defined, making it easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书简化为“绢”,左侧保留“纟”表示与丝有关,右为“肙”的简体写法,结构紧凑美观。 In modern Regular Script, it is written as '绢', with '纟' on the left indicating silk, and a simplified form of '肙' on the right. The structure is compact and elegant.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

丝绢 (silk and fine silk fabrics)

sī juàn

古代画家常用丝绢作画。

Pinyin: Gǔdài huàjiā cháng yòng sījuàn zuòhuà.

Eng: Ancient painters often used silk and fine silk (si juan) for painting.

画绢 (painting silk; silk used as a base for paintings)

huà juàn

这幅山水画是用画绢作为底料的。

Pinyin: Zhè fú shānshuǐ huà shì yòng huà juàn zuòwéi dǐliào de.

Eng: This landscape painting uses painting silk as its base material.

绢纸 (paper made to resemble silk; high-quality writing or painting paper)

juàn zhǐ

书法家喜欢用绢纸写字。

Pinyin: Shūfǎ jiā xǐhuan yòng juàn zhǐ xiězì.

Eng: Calligraphers like to write on juan paper (paper resembling silk).

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: soie fine, tissu de soie
  • German: Seidenstoff, feine Seide
  • Spanish: tela fina de seda
  • Italian: tessuto di seta fine
  • Portuguese: tecido de seda fina
  • Russian: тонкая шёлковая ткань
  • Arabic: قماش حرير ناعم
  • Persian: پارچه ابریشم نازک
  • Dutch: fijne zijden stof
  • Polish: delikatna tkanina jedwabna
  • Vietnamese: lụa mỏng, vải lụa
  • Ukrainian: тонка шовкова тканина

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "绢") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义: “绢” 是一种用蚕丝制成的丝织品,颜色通常像成熟的小麦茎。古代常用于书画、装裱、扇子等。 Core meaning: "绢" (juàn) refers to silk fabric made from silk produced by silkworms, often in a color similar to ripe wheat stalks. In ancient times, it was commonly used for painting, mounting artworks, and making fans.

  • 字形与起源: “绢” 是形声字,左边“糸”表示与丝织物相关,右边“肙”表示读音。这个字在甲骨文、金文中尚未见,但在战国时期已出现类似字形。 Character origin: "绢" is a phono-semantic compound character. The left side "糸" means "silk/thread," showing its relation to textiles, and the right side "肙" gives the pronunciation. It does not appear in oracle bone or bronze inscriptions but existed in Warring States scripts.

  • 常见用法及易混淆点: 常见词有“绢本”(在绢上作画)、“绢花”(丝绸仿制的花)、“绢扇”等。“手绢”则是指手帕(handkerchief)。注意不要将“绢”与“绸”、“纱”等其他丝织品混淆。 Usage & easily confused points: Common phrases include "绢本" (painting on silk), "绢花" (artificial silk flowers), and "绢扇" (silk fan). "手绢" means handkerchief. Be careful not to confuse "绢" with other fabrics like "绸" (satin) or "纱" (gauze).

  • 文化背景: 绢在中国艺术史上极为重要,是传统绘画与书法的主要载体之一。 Cultural note: Silk ("绢") played a crucial role in Chinese art history, serving as a traditional medium for painting and calligraphy.

补充说明: 由于信息有限,暂无成语或更多文化故事相关内容。Note: Due to limited information, no idioms or further cultural stories are available.

【绢,絹】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典 ...

附 白话版《说文解字》:绢,像麦茎颜色的丝织品。字形采用"糸"作边旁,采用"肙"作声旁。 文言文名句摘抄 ①名词:古代用于书画或装璜裱饰的小块的绸。 绢本 绢地 绢底 绢花 绢扇 绢帖 / 手绢 天香绢 ②名词:纺织品的通称。

绢(汉语汉字)_百度百科

形声字。 糸 本义是细丝,表明绢与丝织物有关, 肙 于绢表声,构义不明"绢"字在甲骨文和金文里找不到。 战国文字"绢"字从糸肙声,所从的声符"肙"或繁化作"图a"、 "图b"。 "绢"为"绢"之简化字。

更多图片 (绢 More Images) ()