互 🔊

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核心含义：“互”字的基本意思是“彼此之间”、“相互之间”，常用于表示两个或更多对象间的交错、联系或作用。 Core Meaning: The basic meaning of "互" (hù) is "mutual" or "each other," often describing interaction or connection between two or more parties.

象形起源：“互”是象形字。篆文的字形上、下两端像两个可旋转的把手，中间部分像两股相互缠绕的麻线（“丩”的变形），表达了两端反向旋转，让麻丝交错扭结成绳索的动作。这形象地体现了“互”的相互缠绕、联系之意。 Pictographic Origin: The character "互" comes from pictograms. In its ancient form, the top and bottom depict two rotary handles, and the center shows two strands of hemp twisted together, symbolizing mutual intertwining and interaction—echoing the meaning of "mutual" or "intertwined."

• 常用词语：如“互相”（each other, mutually）、“互助”（mutual help）、“互联”（interconnect, as in "Internet", 互联网）。 Common Words: For example, "互相" (each other), "互助" (mutual help), "互联" (interconnect, as in "Internet", 互联网).
• 易混淆点：“互”和“交”（exchange/交叉）意义接近但不同，“互”更侧重于彼此之间的动作或关系。 Common Confusions: "互" is sometimes confused with "交" (to exchange/cross), but "互" emphasizes mutuality rather than just crossing.

文化小知识：“互”作为汉字，也常见于现代词语，特别是在表达信息交换、协作等场景中，如“互联网”。 Cultural Tip: "互" is commonly used in modern Chinese, especially in words related to exchange of information and cooperation, such as "Internet" (互联网).

如需更深入了解甲骨文或象形本义，可参看专业字典相关内容。 For deeper understanding of oracle bone inscriptions or original pictographic meanings, consult specialized dictionaries.