基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 赃:指偷窃、受贿、诈骗等非法手段获得的钱财;赃物。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Ill-gotten gains; stolen goods; money or property obtained illegally by theft, bribery, or fraud.

“赃”多用于“赃物”“赃款”等词,指违法所得。常出现在法律、新闻等正规语境中。作为单独使用较少。 '赃' is mostly used in compound words like '赃物' (stolen goods) and '赃款' (illegal money), referring to assets obtained by unlawful means. It appears frequently in legal and news contexts but is seldom used alone.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“赃”形声字,左边“贝”表示与钱财有关,右边“赣”作声旁(简化为“赃”)。整体表达非法的钱财或物品。'赃' is a phono-semantic compound: '贝' on the left hints at money or wealth, while the right side provides pronunciation. The whole character signifies illegal goods or funds.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,古代亦指非法所得的钱财、物品。Similar to modern meaning; in Classical Chinese, it also referred to illegally obtained money or goods.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“赃”字由“贝”和“贓”组成。“贝”在古代表示财富或货币,引申为钱财;“贓”与不正当获得相关,表示非法的钱财。古时常用以表示偷盗、受贿等违法所得。The character '赃' is composed of the radical '贝', which represented wealth or currency in ancient times, and '贓', indicating something improper or illegal. Historically, it referred to money or goods acquired through theft, bribery, or other illegal acts.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见“赃”字的单独字形,多与“贝”相关的字表达财富、财物含义。 In Oracle Bone Script, the standalone form of '赃' is not found; characters with the '贝' component indicated wealth or valuables.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“赃”与“贝”相关,结合了表示财物的“贝”与表意成分,主要用于记账、判案等场合。 In Bronze Inscription, '赃' combines the '贝' radical (valuables) with semantic elements, typically used in contexts of accounting or legal cases.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“赃”字形更加整齐,左边为“贝”,右边为声旁,结构分明,专指非法所得。 In Small Seal Script, '赃' appears in a more regular shape with '贝' on the left and the phonetic component on the right, specifically referring to illegal gains.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“赃”字结构更扁平,笔画简化,书写更加迅速,用法基本已定型。 In Clerical Script, '赃' takes on a flatter structure with simplified strokes for faster writing, and its legal connotation is established.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“赃”左边为“贝”,右边为“曾”的简化部分,结构清晰,通常在法律文本中使用。 In modern Regular Script, '赃' is clearly structured with '贝' on the left and the simplified right component from '曾', often found in legal texts.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

赃物 (stolen goods)

zāng wù

警方追回了被盗的赃物。

Pinyin: Jǐngfāng zhuīhuíle bèi dào de zāngwù.

Eng: The police recovered the stolen goods.

赃款 (ill-gotten money; illegal funds)

zāng kuǎn

查获的赃款已上缴国库。

Pinyin: Cháhuò de zāngkuǎn yǐ shàngjiǎo guókù.

Eng: The seized illegal funds have been handed over to the state treasury.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: butin; biens volés; gains mal acquis
  • German: Diebesgut; unerlaubt erlangtes Vermögen
  • Spanish: botín; bienes robados; ganancias ilícitas
  • Italian: refurtiva; beni rubati; proventi illeciti
  • Portuguese: produtos roubados; bens ilícitos
  • Russian: краденое; добытое незаконным путем
  • Arabic: مسروقات؛ مكاسب غير مشروعة
  • Persian: اموال مسروقه؛ عواید غیرقانونی
  • Dutch: gestolen goederen; wederrechtelijk verkregen geld
  • Polish: łup; skradzione mienie; nielegalne zyski
  • Vietnamese: tài sản ăn cắp; của phi pháp
  • Ukrainian: крадене майно; незаконно отримане

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "赃") ()

网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.

更多图片 (赃 More Images) ()