基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 抬起(脚),高高翘起。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): To lift up (especially a leg or foot), to stick up high.

“跷”常用于“跷腿”、 “跷跷板”等,表示物体一端翘起、上扬,也用于动作,如“跷起腿”。现代汉语中主要是和抬起腿、脚相关的动作类词汇。 The character is commonly seen in words like '跷腿' (to cross one's legs) and '跷跷板' (seesaw), generally describing something being lifted or stuck up, especially a foot or leg. In modern Chinese, it mostly refers to actions involving raising a foot or leg.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“跷”是形声字,左“足”表义,表示与脚有关,右“尧”表音兼有高、上的含义,整体表示脚抬起或高高翘起的状态。'跷' is a phono-semantic compound character: '足' on the left signals its meaning (related to foot), and '尧' provides the pronunciation while also suggesting height or upward movement. The character overall conveys the idea of lifting or sticking up a foot.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指抬高、翘起脚。Similar to modern meaning; mainly refers to lifting up or sticking up the foot.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“跷”由“足”和“尧”组成。“足”表示与脚相关,“尧”表音又兼有高、上之意,合起来表示抬起脚、翘起的动作。最早见于汉代。The character '跷' is formed from '足' (foot) indicating its relation to the foot, and '尧' which provides the phonetic and also implies height or being raised. Together, they describe the action of lifting or raising a foot. The character first appeared during the Han Dynasty.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
暂无“跷”字,相关概念用其他字表达。 There is no distinct character for '跷' in Oracle Bone Script; related meanings were represented by other characters.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中尚未出现‘跷’字。 '跷' does not appear in Bronze Inscriptions.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时代开始有相关合体字,大体为“足”作偏旁,配音符。 In the Small Seal Script era, related compound characters appeared with '足' as the semantic component and a phonetic component.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“跷”结构基本稳定,上为“足”旁,下为“尧”字。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '跷' became stable: the '足' radical on the left and '尧' on the right.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“跷”书写规范,左“足”旁,右为“尧”形。 In modern Regular Script, '跷' is standardized with the '足' radical on the left and '尧' on the right.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

跷腿 (to cross one's legs (sit with legs overlapped or raised))

qiāo tuǐ

他喜欢坐着跷腿看书。

Pinyin: Tā xǐhuan zuòzhe qiāotuǐ kàn shū.

Eng: He likes to read while sitting with his legs crossed.

跷跷板 (seesaw)

qiāo qiāo bǎn

孩子们在公园的跷跷板上玩得很开心。

Pinyin: Háizimen zài gōngyuán de qiāoqiāobǎn shàng wán de hěn kāixīn.

Eng: The children are having fun playing on the seesaw in the park.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: lever (le pied), s'élever; basculer (sur une balançoire)
  • German: anheben (den Fuß); wippen (auf einer Wippe)
  • Spanish: levantar (el pie); bascular (en un balancín)
  • Italian: sollevare (il piede); dondolare (su un'altalena a bilico)
  • Portuguese: levantar (o pé); balançar (em uma gangorra)
  • Russian: поднимать (ногу); качаться (на качелях-доске)
  • Arabic: رفع (القدم)؛ الاهتزاز (على الأرجوحة اللوحية)
  • Persian: بالا بردن (پا)؛ تاب خوردن (روی الاکلنگ)
  • Dutch: optillen (van de voet); schommelen (op een wip)
  • Polish: podnosić (stopę); huśtać się (na huśtawce typu deska)
  • Vietnamese: nhấc (chân); bập bênh (trên ván bập bênh)
  • Ukrainian: піднімати (ногу); гойдатися (на гойдалці-балансирі)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "跷") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

“跷”的核心含义主要与踮起脚后跟跛行有关。它常用来描写身体动作,比如“跷起脚来”(stand on tiptoe)或“一跷一拐地走”(walk with a limp)。 "跷" primarily means "to stand on tiptoe" or "to limp." It often describes physical movements, such as "跷起脚来" (stand on tiptoe) or "一跷一拐地走" (walk with a limp).

  • 文化背景/象形:“跷”字左边为“足”,表示与脚有关,右边为“尧”,用于表音。 Cultural background/pictograph: The left part “足” indicates a connection with feet, while the right part "尧" suggests the pronunciation.
  • 常见搭配和示例:如“跷大拇指”(give a thumbs up,比喻夸奖),“跷起脚来”,还有常用词“跷跷板”(seesaw)。 Common collocations and examples: Such as “跷大拇指” (give a thumbs up, meaning to praise), “跷起脚来,” and the common word “跷跷板” (seesaw).
  • 易混淆点:“跷”有时还指“跛脚”,要与“翘”(qiào,意为举起、突出等)区分。 Distinguishing point: “跷” can also mean “lame” (to limp), and should not be confused with “翘” (qiào, meaning "to lift" or "raise").

常用词语:跷足、跷脚、跷跷板、跷大拇指等。 Common words: 跷足, 跷脚, 跷跷板 (seesaw), 跷大拇指 (give a thumbs up).

```

跷的解释|跷的意思|汉典"跷"字的基本解释 - 漢典

如:跷大拇指夸他好 (5) 踮起脚后跟 [stand on tiptoe] 跷起脚来,把一个一个脸面都看遍,哪个也不是 菊英 。—— 赵树理 《三里湾》 (6) 又如:跷足(踮起脚跟) (7) 跛 [lame] 他一跷一拐地努力走着。—— 茅盾 《脱险杂记》 (8) 又如:跷足(跛足);跷脚(跛足;瘸腿) (9) 用同 ...

跷《汉字字源》_汉字「跷」_跷在汉字字源中的解释 - 国学大师

「跷」开头的词语: 跷健 跷减 跷勇 跷垫 跷奇 跷容 跷履 跷工 跷怪 跷恠 跷捷 跷欹 跷毬 跷然 跷球 跷生生 跷疾 跷脉 跷脚 跷腾 跷腿 跷足 跷足抗手 跷足抗首 跷足而待 跷足而须 跷趹 跷跃 跷跖 跷跷 跷跷板 跷踦 跷蹀 跷蹄蹑脚 跷蹄辇脚 跷蹊

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