基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 蚂蚁,一种体形较小、成群结队生活、分工明确的昆虫。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Ant; a small insect that lives in colonies with clear division of labor.

“蚁”常用于‘蚂蚁’这个词,不过在科学、文学或成语中有时也单独出现,单用时一般表示昆虫类别。 '蚁' is most commonly used in the word ‘蚂蚁’ (ant), but can also appear alone in scientific, literary, or idiomatic contexts, usually referring to the insect itself.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

‘蚁’为形声字。左边的‘虫’表示和昆虫类别有关,右边的‘义’表示发音。‘虫’旁也是许多昆虫名称中的常见部首。'蚁' is a phono-semantic compound character. The left component '虫' suggests it belongs to the insect category, while the right component '义' indicates the pronunciation. The '虫' radical is commonly used in many insect-related characters.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指蚂蚁,也可引申为微小、卑微之物。Similar to modern meaning, mainly referring to ants and sometimes metaphorically to something small or humble.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

‘蚁’字最早出现在战国时期的甲骨文和金文中,其字形由‘虫’旁和‘义’组成,表示与昆虫相关。‘虫’表意,为小生物;‘义’表音,兼取其形。The character '蚁' first appeared in the Warring States period in oracle bone and bronze inscriptions. Its structure is composed of the '虫' (insect) radical, indicating a small creature, and the component '义', which suggests the pronunciation and also offers form.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中‘蚁’的字形较为简略,只表达一只小虫形象,尚未固定为现代结构。 In Oracle Bone Script, the form of '蚁' is quite simple, depicting the image of a small insect, not yet fixed to the modern structure.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文时期‘蚁’的字形增加了线条,更加注重了‘虫’的形象,有时与现代结构接近。 In Bronze Inscription, '蚁' gained more refined lines, emphasizing the insect form more, and sometimes approaching the modern structure.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中‘蚁’的结构与现代更为接近,左侧为‘虫’字旁,右侧‘义’为声符。 In Small Seal Script, the structure of '蚁' closely resembles the modern form, with the '虫' radical on the left and '义' as the phonetic component on the right.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中‘蚁’的字形平稳,笔画横平竖直,基本固定为现代结构。 In Clerical Script, '蚁' is written in a more squared and balanced style, with the structure basically set for the modern character.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中‘蚁’的结构分明,左边‘虫’旁、右边‘义’,笔画清晰。 In modern Regular Script, '蚁' has a clear structure with the '虫' radical on the left and '义' on the right, written with distinct strokes.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

蚂蚁 (ant)

mǎyǐ

花园里有很多蚂蚁在搬运食物。

Pinyin: Huāyuán lǐ yǒu hěn duō mǎyǐ zài bānyùn shíwù.

Eng: There are many ants transporting food in the garden.

蚁穴 (ant nest; anthill)

yǐ xué

他小心地观察地上的蚁穴。

Pinyin: Tā xiǎoxīn de guānchá dìshàng de yǐ xué.

Eng: He carefully observed the ant nest on the ground.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

蚁穴溃堤 yǐ xué kuì dī

Meaning: A tiny hole (ant nest) can lead to the collapse of a dam; small problems can have huge consequences.

这个成语意为小小蚁穴可能导致大坝溃坏,比喻微小隐患若不重视,会酿成大祸。 This idiom means a small ant nest can cause a dam to collapse, used as a metaphor that a minor hidden danger can lead to a major disaster if ignored.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: fourmi
  • German: Ameise
  • Spanish: hormiga
  • Italian: formica
  • Portuguese: formiga
  • Russian: муравей
  • Arabic: نملة
  • Persian: مورچه
  • Dutch: mier
  • Polish: mrówka
  • Vietnamese: kiến
  • Ukrainian: мураха

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "蚁") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

核心含义:“蚁”指的是一种社会性极强、有分工的膜翅目昆虫,即我们常说的“蚂蚁”。在古代,“蚁”被看作是忠信、仁义的象征,因为工蚁对蚁王和蚁后极为忠诚。 Core meaning: The character “蚁” refers to social insects of the order Hymenoptera, commonly known as “ants.” In ancient China, ants were considered symbols of loyalty and righteousness due to their strong social structure and faithfulness to the queen and king ant.

象形起源与文化背景: “蚁”字从“虫”表意(昆虫),从“义”表音,并含有“信义”的文化内涵。古人观察工蚁忠诚于蚁王蚁后,把“蚁”视为信义之虫。 Pictographic origin and cultural background: “蚁” combines the “虫” (insect radical) indicating meaning, and “义” providing the sound, while also implying ideas of integrity (信义). The ancients viewed ants as models of loyalty.

  • 常用词和成语:如“蚁附蝇趋”(比喻攀附奉承)、“蚁聚蜂屯”(形容杂乱聚集)。 Common words and idioms: e.g. "蚁附蝇趋" (to fawn on power), "蚁聚蜂屯" (a chaotic gathering, like ants and bees swarming).
  • 特殊用法:“蚁”古文还可指酒的泡沫(如“蚁绿”),或指黑色的服饰。 Special usage: In classical Chinese, “蚁” may also refer to the foam on wine (e.g., “蚁绿”) or to black-colored attire.

易混淆点:“蚁”与“义”同音但不同义,需注意区分。 Potential confusion: “蚁” (ant) is pronounced similarly to “义” (righteousness), but their meanings are different.

补充说明:当前关于“蚁”的象形起源和用法资料相对有限,主要集中在社会性、生物属性和信义寓意上。 Additional note: Available information on the pictographic origin and usages of “蚁” is relatively limited, focusing on its social, biological, and moral symbolism.

```

汉字"蚁"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

義 ,既是声旁也是形旁,表示仁道、公理。 蟻 ,籀文 (義,仁道、公理) (蚁,昆虫),表示仁厚、忠信的昆虫。 造字本义:名词,一种分工严格、社会性极强的膜翅目昆虫,古人眼中的信义之虫 。 在造字古人看来,对蚁王蚁后的忠心耿耿的工蚁是充满信义的。

蚁的解释|蚁的意思|汉典"蚁"字的基本解释 - 漢典

羊肉不慕蚁,蚁慕羊肉,羊肉螘也。—— 《庄子》 又如:蚁附蝇趋(如蚁附膻,如蝇逐臭。意指攀附、奉承);蚁聚蜂屯(像蚂蚁和蜜蜂一样杂乱地聚集在一起) (3) 酒的泡沫 [foam] 。 如:蚁绿(有浮沫的酒);蚁尊(酒杯。借指酒);蚁瓮(酒坛) (4) 玄色 [black] 麻冕蚁裳 ...

更多图片 (蚁 More Images) ()