元

Pinyin: yuán | Core Meaning: origin, beginning, primary, fundamental unit; also the basic unit of Chinese currency (Yuan).

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 开始、首位、本源、基本单位，现常用作中国法定货币单位。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): origin, beginning, primary, fundamental unit; also the basic unit of Chinese currency (Yuan).

“元”在现代汉语中常用于表示人民币的基本货币单位，例如“一元钱”。此外，也用在表示‘根本’或‘首要’，例如“元首”、“元年”等。 '元' is most commonly used as the basic unit of Chinese currency (Yuan), for example, '一元钱' (one Yuan). It can also mean 'origin', 'primary', or 'head', as in '元首' (head of state) or '元年' (first year of an era).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“元”字上方为‘人’的头部，下方为‘儿’表示身体，整个字形强调‘首、开始’，象征从头开始或源头。The top of '元' symbolizes a human head, and the bottom ('儿') represents the body. The character emphasizes 'head' or 'origin', signifying starting point or the source.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，多用于表示始、首、根本等含义。Similar to modern meaning, mostly indicating 'beginning', 'primary', or 'source'.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“元”字最早见于商代甲骨文，表示人的头部，有‘首、开始’之意。字形演变过程中，上部分为人的头，下部分为身体，突出‘首领’或‘第一’的含义。The character '元' first appeared in Shang dynasty oracle bone script, representing a human head and symbolizing 'head', 'start', or 'origin'. In its evolution, the upper part signifies the head and the lower part the body, highlighting its meaning as 'chief' or 'first'.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“元”形似一人，重点刻画头部，表示‘首、头’之意。 In oracle bone script, '元' resembles a person with an emphasized head, meaning 'chief' or 'head'.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“元”结构更简化，头部与身体的分界更明显，表达“首位”的意义。 In bronze inscriptions, '元' becomes more simplified, with a clearer distinction between head and body, still expressing 'chief' or 'primary'.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“元”将上下结构拉伸，字形更规范，头部突出。 In small seal script, '元' is elongated, with a more standardized form and a prominent head part.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“元”笔画变得扁平，线条简化，结构接近现代汉字。 In clerical script, '元' becomes flatter and simpler in strokes, approaching its modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“元”结构为上下两部分，形体端正，通用于货币、年代等语境。 In modern regular script, '元' has a clear two-part structure, upright and formal, commonly used in monetary and chronological contexts.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

元气 (vitality; life force)

yuánqì

经过一夜休息，他恢复了元气。

Pinyin: Jīngguò yī yè xiūxí, tā huīfùle yuánqì.

Eng: After a night's rest, he regained his vitality.

元旦 (New Year's Day)

yuándàn

元旦是新年的第一天。

Pinyin: Yuándàn shì xīnnián de dì yī tiān.

Eng: New Year's Day is the first day of the new year.

元首 (head of state; leader)

yuánshǒu

各国元首齐聚一堂。

Pinyin: Gèguó yuánshǒu qíjù yītáng.

Eng: Heads of state from various countries gathered together.

元年 (first year (of a reign or era))

yuánnián

这是汉武帝即位的元年。

Pinyin: Zhè shì Hàn Wǔdì jìwèi de yuánnián.

Eng: This is the first year of Emperor Wu of Han's reign.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: origine; unité monétaire (yuan)
  • German: Ursprung; chinesische Währungseinheit (Yuan)
  • Spanish: origen; unidad monetaria (yuan)
  • Italian: origine; unità monetaria (yuan)
  • Portuguese: origem; unidade monetária (yuan)
  • Russian: исток; юань (денежная единица Китая)
  • Arabic: الأصل؛ وحدة نقدية (يوان)
  • Persian: ریشه؛ واحد پولی (یوان)
  • Dutch: oorsprong; munteenheid (yuan)
  • Polish: pochodzenie; jednostka walutowa (juan)
  • Vietnamese: nguồn gốc; đơn vị tiền tệ (nhân dân tệ/ nguyên)
  • Ukrainian: витоки; грошова одиниця (юань)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "元" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "元" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "元") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

核心含义与象形起源：“元”字本义为“开始、起头”，源自古文用“人的头顶”来表示起始之意。甲骨文、金文都以人的头部作为符号，象征“元”为头、为首，扩展为“元首”（首领）。 Core Meaning & Pictographic Origin: The character "元" primarily means "beginning" or "origin." Its ancient forms depict the top of a human head, symbolizing the start or head, which also led to meanings like "leader" ("元首", literally "head/leader").

文化背景与延伸用法：在哲学和典籍中，“元”常用以表示善的开端（如《易经》“元者，善之长也”），也指最重要、最大、最初的意义。 Cultural Background & Extended Usage: In Chinese philosophy and classics, "元" often signifies the good beginning (e.g., in the Book of Changes, "元者，善之长也" means "Yuan is the foremost of good"). It can mean the most important, the biggest, or the original.

常用词与易混点：“元”常见于“元首”（leader）、“元旦”（New Year's Day）、“元年”（year of beginning）、“元气”（vitality）等词汇。需要注意，“元”与“原”（origin, plain）或“圆”（circle, round）在人名、词汇中容易混淆，含义和用法不同。 Common Words & Easily Confused Points: "元" appears in words like "元首" (leader), "元旦" (New Year's Day), "元年" (first year), "元气" (vitality). Note that "元" can be confused with "原" (origin, plain) or "圆" (circle, round); their meanings and usages differ.

```

汉字"元"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

"元" 是用人的头顶来表示起头、开始。《说文》： "元，始也。"甲骨文、 金文均是在 " " (人)的头顶上加一两笔指事符号， 表示头顶是人体的元、开始，所以又将众人的头领称为 "元首" 。 小篆将 "人" 写作 "儿" (在古文字中 "儿" 、"人"都是人形) ，为隶书结构打下了基础。

元的解释|元的意思|汉典"元"字的基本解释 - 漢典

【精薀】天地之大德，所以生生者也。元字从二从人，仁字从人从二。在天爲元，在人爲仁，在人身則爲體之長。【易·乾卦】元者，善之長也。 又【爾雅·釋詁】元，始也。 又【廣韻】長也。 又大也。【前漢·哀帝紀】夫基事之元命。

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