基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 用手压、推;依据、依照。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to press with hand; according to, based on.

“按”在现代汉语中常用作动词,如“按按钮”“按住”;也可作介词,表示按照、依据,如“按计划进行”。常与“照”搭配成“按照”。 '按' is commonly used as a verb meaning 'to press' (e.g., press a button), or as a preposition/coverb meaning 'according to' (e.g., do something according to a plan). Often used with '照' as '按照'.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“按”是形声字,左边“扌”表示跟“手”有关的动作,右边“安”兼表声音又含有安定、平稳之意,整体表示用手让物体安稳或按压。'按' is a phono-semantic compound character. The left side '扌' implies hand-related actions, while the right '安' provides the sound and suggests stability or calmness. Together, they convey pressing or making something steady by hand.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多为用手平推、按压,也有“依照”“考察”等引申义。Similar to modern meaning; often meant pressing with the hand, with extended meanings like 'according to' or 'examine.'

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“按”字最早出现于战国时代,其结构由“扌”(表示与手的动作有关)和“安”组成,表示用手平稳地压住某物,有安抚、按压的意思。The character '按' first appeared during the Warring States period. It is composed of the '扌' radical, indicating hand-related actions, and the character '安', together signifying to press or hold something steadily with the hand, also giving a sense of calming or pressing down.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚无“按”字,类似意义用其他字表示。 The character '按' does not appear in Oracle Bone Script; similar meanings were expressed with other characters.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“按”字还未成熟,多以“安”与手部相关部首组合使用。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '按' was not yet formalized; combinations of '安' with hand-related components were used.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆将“扌”与“安”结构结合,形成了“按”的雏形,上部为“宀”下加“女”,左侧为“扌”。 In Small Seal Script, the structure combines '扌' with '安', forming the early shape of '按'—with '宀' atop '女', and '扌' on the left.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“按”字结构变得更为平直,笔画简化,易于书写。 In Clerical Script, '按' became more angular and simplified, making the strokes flatter and easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“按”左为“扌”,右为“安”,结构分明,便于识读。 In modern Regular Script, '按' has '扌' on the left and '安' on the right; the structure is clear and easy to recognize.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

按钮 (button (to press))

àn niǔ

请按下红色的按钮。

Pinyin: Qǐng àn xià hóngsè de ànniǔ.

Eng: Please press the red button.

按时 (on time, timely)

àn shí

他总是按时完成作业。

Pinyin: Tā zǒng shì ànshí wánchéng zuòyè.

Eng: He always finishes his homework on time.

按照 (according to)

àn zhào

请按照说明操作。

Pinyin: Qǐng ànzhào shuōmíng cāozuò.

Eng: Please operate according to the instructions.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: appuyer; selon
  • German: drücken; gemäß
  • Spanish: presionar; según
  • Italian: premere; secondo
  • Portuguese: pressionar; segundo
  • Russian: нажимать; согласно
  • Arabic: يضغط؛ حسب
  • Persian: فشار دادن؛ طبق
  • Dutch: drukken; volgens
  • Polish: naciskać; według
  • Vietnamese: nhấn; theo
  • Ukrainian: натискати; згідно з

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "按") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义:“按”是一个形声字,左边“手”表示动作与手有关,右边“安”表示发音并带有“安定、稳定”的引申义。常有“用手压、压住”、“依照、依据”等含义。 Core meaning: "按" is a phono-semantic character: the left part "手" (hand) suggests a hand action, while the right part "安" gives the pronunciation and a meaning of stability. Main meanings include "press with the hand" and "according to; based on".

  • 字源/文化背景:“按”字最早見於篆文,从“手”与“安”组合构字,表现“用手使物安定(稳定)”的动作。《说文解字》认为“安”有“静、稳”之义。 Etymology/cultural background: The character first appeared in seal script, built from “hand” and “peace/stability”, conveying "making something stable/peaceful with the hand". In ancient dictionaries, "安" meant "still, stable".

  • 常见用法与易混点:“按”常见于词语如“按时(on time)”、“按照(according to)”、“按住(hold down)”。有时与“安”(peace)易混,但“按”主要和动作相关。 Common uses & tricky points: "按" is seen in words like “按时” (on time), “按照” (according to), and “按住” (hold down). It is sometimes confused with "安" (peace), but "按" is related to hand actions.

补充:由于提取信息有限,未发现成语相关和更多文化背景。 Note: Due to limited extraction, no idioms or further cultural background were found.

汉字"按"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录13864条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。 请输入您要查询的汉字: 汉字: 按: 字源: 按. àn ...

按字形演变字源_汉字「按」_按的甲骨文_按的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

此字始見於篆文,從手、安聲。隸書、楷書同。從「手」為義符,表示與手部有關的動作;從「安」為聲符,有兼義功能,依《說文》,「安」字本義為「靜也」,引申為「穩定」,物品被按住就會「穩定」,因此「按」從「安」聲有兼義的功能。

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