通 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

通的核心含义是“贯通、通达”，可指道路畅通、消息互通，也有“精通某事”的意思。 Core meaning: "通" generally means to go through, to connect, or to be proficient in something. It can refer to smooth passage, communication, or mastery of a subject.

在字形起源上，据甲骨文和金文，“通”由道路和穿过的形象演变而来，象征交通、流通之意。 Origin: In oracle bone and bronze script, "通" was depicted with imagery suggesting a path being traversed, symbolizing passage and communication.

• 常见用法：可作动词（如“通知”、“通报”），形容词（如“交通方便”），也可指精通（如“他通英语”）。 Common usages: As a verb (“to inform”, “to notify”); as an adjective (“convenient transportation”); or indicating mastery of a subject (“He is proficient in English”).
• 相关成语：如“畅通无阻”（unimpeded）、“沟通交流”（communicate and exchange）。 Related idioms: For example, “畅通无阻” (unimpeded passage), “沟通交流” (to communicate and exchange).
• 易混点：“通”常与“同”、“痛”等音近字混淆，需注意辨别。 Common confusion: "通" is sometimes confused with similarly pronounced characters like "同" (same) or "痛" (pain); pay attention to context and meaning.

文化背景方面，“通”在古文大量出现，如陶渊明《桃花源记》中，“主簿通语言”，意为可以通晓语言、与人交流。 Cultural reference: "通" frequently appears in classical Chinese texts, such as in Tao Yuanming's "Peach Blossom Spring," where it means to understand and communicate language.

小结：“通”是现代汉语和古文中很常用和重要的字，既表达物理贯通，也用于抽象的交流与理解。 Summary: "通" is a common and important character in both modern and classical Chinese, signifying both physical connection and the abstract acts of communication and understanding.