末

Pinyin: mò | Core Meaning: end, tip, final part

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 末端，结束，最后的部分

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): end, tip, final part

“末”常用来表示事物的末尾或终点。如周末（weekend）、末尾（end, ending）、末日（doomsday, the last day）等。在现代汉语中多表示空间或时间中的尽头、最后阶段。 '末' usually refers to the end, tip, or the last part of something. It is often seen in words like 周末 (weekend), 末尾 (ending/tail), or 末日 (doomsday, the last day). In modern Chinese, it typically indicates the last phase or tip in space or time.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“末”是象形字，“木”表示一棵树，最上面的一横代表树的顶端（末端），形象地表现了“末”有尽头、终点的意思。'末' is a pictographic character. The '木' (tree) symbolizes a tree, and the horizontal stroke at the top represents the very tip (end) of the tree, visually expressing the idea of 'end' or 'extremity.'

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，常用于表示事物的末尾、终点，也用于时间或排名最后。Similar to modern meaning; often denotes the end, extremity, or the last in time or order in Classical Chinese.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“末”字最早见于甲骨文，由“木”字加上一横在最上面表示树木的顶端，借指物体的末端、尽头。后来引申为最后、结束的意思。The character '末' first appeared in oracle bone script. It is based on the character '木' (tree) with an extra horizontal line at the very top, indicating the tip or end of a tree. This symbolized the extremity or end of something, and later evolved to mean 'end' or 'final.'

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“末”形似树木（木）上方加一横，形象地表示树梢或顶端。 In oracle bone script, '末' looks like the 'tree' character ('木') with an additional line on the top, vividly representing the treetop or tip.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“末”的写法与甲骨文相似，更加圆润，顶部一横依然突出。 In bronze inscriptions, the form of '末' is similar to oracle bone script but is smoother and rounder, with the top line still notably pronounced.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期，“末”结构对称，线条流畅，顶部一横与“木”部分分离明确。 In small seal script, '末' is symmetrical and has flowing lines, with the top line clearly separated from the 'tree' base.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“末”字的横折更加明显，整体扁平，便于书写。 In clerical script, the horizontal strokes of '末' are more prominent, and the whole character is more flattened for easier writing.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“末”结构规范，顶部一横短而直，与“木”部分分明。 In modern regular script, '末' is neatly structured, with a short and straight top stroke clearly distinguished from the 'tree' base.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

周末 (weekend)

zhōumò

我周末喜欢去公园散步。

Pinyin: Wǒ zhōumò xǐhuan qù gōngyuán sànbù.

Eng: I like to take a walk in the park on weekends.

末尾 (end, ending, tail)

mòwěi

请在文章末尾签名。

Pinyin: Qǐng zài wénzhāng mòwěi qiānmíng.

Eng: Please sign at the end of the article.

末日 (doomsday, the last day)

mòrì

有些人害怕末日的到来。

Pinyin: Yǒuxiē rén hàipà mòrì de dàolái.

Eng: Some people fear the coming of doomsday.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: fin, extrémité
  • German: Ende, Spitze
  • Spanish: fin, extremo
  • Italian: fine, estremità
  • Portuguese: fim, extremidade
  • Russian: конец, край
  • Arabic: نهاية، طرف
  • Persian: پایان، انتها
  • Dutch: einde, uiteinde
  • Polish: koniec, koniuszek
  • Vietnamese: cuối, đầu mút
  • Ukrainian: кінець, край

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "末" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "末" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "末") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

“末”是一个指事字，其核心含义为“末端”、“尾部”或“结束”，常用于表示事物的最后部分。 “末” is an ideographic character, mainly meaning "end," "tip," or "final part," and is often used to indicate the last part of something.

在汉字起源中，“末”最初象形为一棵树，在树梢的位置加上一横，表示树的顶端或末端，与表示树根的“本”正好相反。 In its origin, "末" was depicted as a tree with a horizontal line added to the top, showing the tip or end of the tree—opposite in meaning to "本," which indicates the root.

  • 易混淆点：“末”常与“未”、“本”混淆，其中“末”指顶端或结尾，“未”表示还没有到来（not yet），而“本”指根部或本源。 Confusion: "末" can be confused with “未” (not yet) and “本” (root/origin). "末" means the end or tip, “未” means not yet, and “本” means the root or origin.
  • 常用相关词语：末尾 (ending), 期末 (end of term), 末日 (doomsday), 周末 (weekend)。 Common words: 末尾 (ending/tail), 期末 (end of an academic term), 末日 (doomsday), 周末 (weekend).
```

细说汉字：末 - 漢文化 - 通識 - 漢典

其实"本"与"末"也正是完全相反的两个字。 金文①也是木（树），上部为树头，下部为树根，在树梢上加一小短横（指事符号），就表示这里是树梢（梢：即有"末"义）。

【末，秣，韎】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文 ...

"木"是象形字，甲骨文像一株树，上部是枝下部是根；"本"是指事字，金文在树根部位加三点，表示树在地下的营养器官；"末"是金文在树梢部位加一点，表示尾端；"未"是甲骨文在树梢上部再加一重枝桠，表示枝叶茂盛；"朱"是甲骨文在主杆部位加一点，表示树杆 ...

更多图片 (末 More Images) ()

末 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)