掀 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

掀 的核心含义是用手把覆盖在上面的东西揭起、翻起，如“掀开被子”、“掀起波浪”。The core meaning of "掀" is to lift or flip something up with the hand, such as "lift up the quilt" or "create waves".

• 字形与起源： “掀” 属于形声字，从“手”表示与手的动作有关，从“欣”作声符。“欣”本义为“高兴”，但在“掀”字中只作为发音，不表示意义。Origin and Structure: "掀" is a phono-semantic compound character. The left part “手” signals a hand-related action, while the right part “欣” provides the pronunciation but does not contribute meaning.

• 常见用法： 常见于“掀开”、“掀起”等词组。例如：“掀起热潮”指兴起某种潮流或活动。Common usages: Frequently appears in phrases like “掀开” (lift open) and “掀起” (initiate, set off). For example, “掀起热潮” means to set off a trend or boom.

• 易混淆点： “掀” 侧重于“掀起、翻动”的动作，可与“揭”区分，“揭”多指揭露、揭开而非大范围或重物的翻动。Common confusion: "掀" emphasizes the lifting or flipping action, while "揭" often means to uncover or expose, not necessarily involving force or large objects.

成语与文化： 虽然“掀”本身组成的成语较少，但常用于形容大动作或大事件的开启，如“掀起波澜”（引起很大反响）。Idioms & culture: While "掀" is not common in fixed idioms, it is often used metaphorically for the start of something significant, such as "掀起波澜" (stir up a storm; cause a sensation).

补充说明： “掀”不是特别难字，但与声符“欣”本义无关，是典型的形声字。文化上主要强调动作性。Additional note: "掀" is straightforward, and its sound component "欣" does not relate in meaning. It's a typical phono-semantic character stressing an action done by hand.