沛 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 核心含义： “沛”字本义为“水势盛大”，形容水流充沛、旺盛。现代汉语中常指“充沛”“丰富”。 Core Meaning: The original meaning of “沛” refers to abundant and surging water. In modern Chinese, it often means “plentiful” or “abundant”.

• 象形起源： “沛”最早见于小篆，左为“氵（水）”，右部形象描绘水流奔涌的样子，体现了其与水有关的本义。 Pictographic Origin: “沛” first appeared in 小篆 (Small Seal Script). On the left is “氵” (water radical), and the right part depicts surging water, highlighting its water-related meaning.

• 常见用法与易混淆点： “沛”常与“充沛”搭配（如“精力充沛”），表达充足、丰富之意。易与字形相近的“帔”（披肩）混淆，应注意区分。 Common Usage & Easily Confused Points: “沛” often appears in phrases like “精力充沛” (full of energy), meaning plentiful or abundant. It is easily confused with “帔” (shoulder scarf), so attention to character form is important.

• 相关成语： 常见成语有“汗牛充沛”、“精神充沛”等，表达数量多、精力旺盛。 Related Idioms: Common idioms include “汗牛充沛” (vast amount of books), “精神充沛” (energetic), both highlighting the sense of abundance.

• 文化背景： 《说文解字》中对“沛”字有详细收录，显示其在文献和汉字发展中的文化价值。 Cultural Background: “沛” is recorded in Shuowen Jiezi, reflecting its importance in Chinese philology and literature.