基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 法律、方法、规则、水流的样子

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): law, method, rule, way; also flow of water

“法”主要用来表示法律、方法、规则等。它可以单独使用,如“法律”、“方法”;也可与其他词组合,如“法官”(judge)、“无法”(unable to),还有专指“法国”(France)。在口语和书面语中十分常见。 ‘法’ is mainly used to indicate law, method, rule, or way. It appears in words like '法律' (law), '方法' (method), and '法官' (judge). It can also mean 'France' in the word '法国.' Its usage is common in both spoken and written Chinese.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“法”由“氵”(表示水)和“去”组成,象征用水洗涤杂质,比喻公正并作为判断的标准,因此引申为法律和方法。'法' consists of '氵' (water) and '去' (to remove), representing using water to wash away impurities, symbolizing justice as a standard of judgment. Thus, it is extended to mean law and method.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

早期多指法度、标准,后与现代意义相近。Originally referred to standards or norms; later became similar to modern meanings.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“法”字最早的含义与“水”有关。古代“法”的右边为“去”,左边为“水”,表示用水清洗杂质,取其公正、无私的引申义,因此引申为“标准”“规则”。后来演变为现在常用的“法律、方法”等意思。The original meaning of '法' was related to 'water.' In ancient forms, the left part means 'water' and the right represented 'qu' (to remove). It depicted using water to wash away impurities, illustrating fairness and justice. From this, it derived the meanings of 'standard' and 'rule.' Later, it evolved into meanings like 'law' and 'method' as used today.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中“法”字未见确切记载,但常以类似与“水”相关的符号组合作为最早的形态出现,体现了“法”与水流有关。 'Fa' does not have a definitive form in Oracle Bone Script but often appears with pictographs related to water, showing its original link to water.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中的“法”已经初步由“氵(水)”和“去”组成,结构逐渐定型,表示与水有关的标准或规则。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '法' began forming with components '氵' (water) and '去', indicating a standard related to water.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“法”结构更加规范,左为‘氵’,右为‘去’,整体形态趋于现代写法。 'Fa' in Small Seal Script became more regular, with '氵' (water) on the left and '去' on the right, similar to the modern form.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书阶段“法”的笔画扁平,结构舒展,已接近现代楷书字形。 In Clerical Script, the strokes of '法' became flatter and more expansive, closely resembling the structure seen in Regular Script.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书的“法”左右结构分明,左为三点水,右为“去”,书写规范。 In modern Regular Script, '法' has a clear left-right structure: '氵' (three-dot water) on the left and '去' on the right, written in a standard form.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

方法 (method; way)

fāngfǎ

他有很多学习中文的方法。

Pinyin: Tā yǒu hěn duō xuéxí Zhōngwén de fāngfǎ.

Eng: He has many methods for learning Chinese.

法律 (law; legislation)

fǎlǜ

每个人都要遵守法律。

Pinyin: Měi gèrén dōu yào zūnshǒu fǎlǜ.

Eng: Everyone must obey the law.

无法 (unable; no way)

wúfǎ

我无法解决这个问题。

Pinyin: Wǒ wúfǎ jiějué zhège wèntí.

Eng: I am unable to solve this problem.

法国 (France (country))

Fǎguó

他明年要去法国留学。

Pinyin: Tā míngnián yào qù Fǎguó liúxué.

Eng: He will go to study in France next year.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

无法无天 wú fǎ wú tiān

Meaning: lawless; defying all laws and rules

“无法无天”形容人目无法律和道德约束,肆意妄为。常用来批评行为极端放肆、不守规矩的人。 '无法无天' describes someone who disregards all laws and rules, acting recklessly. It is often used to criticize people who behave with extreme disregard for norms or authority.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: loi, méthode
  • German: Gesetz, Methode
  • Spanish: ley, método
  • Italian: legge, metodo
  • Portuguese: lei, método
  • Russian: закон, способ
  • Arabic: قانون، طريقة
  • Persian: قانون، روش
  • Dutch: wet, methode
  • Polish: prawo, metoda
  • Vietnamese: luật, phương pháp
  • Ukrainian: закон, метод

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "法") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

(拼音:fǎ)是一个常用汉字,最早见于西周金文,其古字形为“灋”。 (pinyin: fǎ) is a commonly used Chinese character, first seen in Western Zhou dynasty bronze script, with its ancient form as “灋”.

  • 核心含义: “法”最初的含义是法律、法令,后来引申为标准、方法。现代汉语中,“法”主要表示法律、规范,也常指方法或规则。 Core meaning: The original meaning of “法” is law or decree, later extended to standard or method. In modern Chinese, it mainly refers to law or regulations, and is also often used to mean methods or rules.
  • 象形起源与文化背景: “法”的古字“灋”由“水”(氵)和“去”及“廌”(一种传说中的独角兽,表示公正执法)组成,象征判案如流水公正,体现古代对公平正义的追求。 Pictographic origin & cultural background: The ancient form “灋” is composed of water (氵), “去”, and “廌” (a mythical unicorn symbolizing justice), representing fairness as fluid and impartial as water, reflecting ancient Chinese values of justice.
  • 常用词与成语: “法律”(law)、“方法”(method)、“违法”(break the law)、“依法办事”(act according to the law)。 Common words and idioms: Examples include “法律” (law), “方法” (method), “违法” (break the law), and “依法办事” (act according to the law).
  • 易混点和用法: “法”不应与“发”(fā,to send out/release)混淆。注意“法”在不同语境下可能指“法律”或“方法”。 Common confusions and usage: Do not confuse “法” (fǎ, law/method) with “发” (fā, to send out). Note that “法” can mean “law” or “method” depending on context.

总体来看,“法”字兼具法律和方法两重含义,既承载着古代的公正精神,也是现代生活中的高频用字。 Overall, “法” encompasses both the ideas of law and method, representing ancient ideals of justice and serving as a frequently used word in modern Chinese.

法(汉语文字)_百度百科

法(拼音:fǎ)是汉语一级通用规范汉字(常用字)。法古字写作"灋",最早见于西周金文。"法"本义是法律、法令。它的含义古今变化不大,在古代有时特指刑法,后来由"法律"义引申出"标准""方法"等义。现代汉语的"法"多指由统治者(统治集团,也就是政党,包括国王、君主 ...

【法,灋,廌】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文 ...

汉字的来历和演变法:(說文解字 篆體字)灋:(金文 ) 廌:(說文解字 篆體字) (甲骨文 ) 甲骨文密码【甲骨密码】【其他解读】法,金 ... 日期:2023-03-19 来源 ... 汉字甲骨文破译字典》一书中,破解的古诗、竹简等古文作品收录在《新编甲骨文破译案例解析 ...

更多图片 (法 More Images) ()