基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 踪迹,痕迹,足迹,指人或物活动后留下的痕印、印迹。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): trace, mark, footprint; sign left behind by activity or movement.

“迹”常用于表示活动后留下的痕迹,如“踪迹”“迹象”“奇迹”等。常作名词使用,强调事物存在或发生的证据,多用于抽象意义。 “迹” is mainly used as a noun to indicate traces, marks, or signs left behind by a person, animal, or event, such as in '踪迹' (track, clue), '迹象' (sign), or '奇迹' (miracle). It often refers to evidence of existence or action, and is widely used in both concrete and abstract contexts.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“迹”由“足”部和“亦”组成。“足”表明与脚和行走有关,“亦”作声旁,又含有重复、重叠的意思,整体表示行走后脚印重叠形成的痕迹,象征事物留下的印记。'迹' consists of the 'foot' radical and the component '亦'. The 'foot' denotes a relationship with walking or feet, while '亦' serves both as a phonetic marker and can imply repetition or overlapping. Together, they represent the marks or traces left behind by movement.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多用于表示脚印、踪迹、遗留的痕迹、证据等。Similar to modern meaning; often indicates footprints, traces, remains, or evidence.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“迹”字的本义为脚印,由“足”和“亦”组成。‘足’表示脚,与行走相关,“亦”本作声旁并增加意义。古人用脚印来表示人活动后的痕迹,后来引申为各种痕迹和事物留下的证据。The original meaning of '迹' is footprint. It is composed of '足' (foot) and '亦' (used here as a phonetic component). In ancient times, footprints were the direct evidence of someone's movement, and by extension, '迹' came to mean any trace or sign of things or events.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中没有直接“迹”字,但与足迹、踪迹有关的字形多表现为脚形象,显示与行走相关。 In Oracle Bone Script, the character '迹' itself does not appear directly, but characters related to traces or footprints are depicted as foot-like shapes, emphasizing movement.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文已有类似“迹”结构的字,采用“足”形加声旁,强调与步履或痕迹相关的意义。 In Bronze Inscription, characters resembling '迹' appear, combining the 'foot' radical with a phonetic component to highlight meanings related to steps or traces.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“迹”更加规范,上部是“足”,下部为“亦”,结构明确,表示脚印。 In Small Seal Script, '迹' has a clearer structure: the top part is '足' (foot), and the bottom part is '亦', making 'footprint' explicit.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“迹”笔画变得平直,结构更规整,易于书写,仍保留“足”与“亦”的合体。 '迹' in Clerical Script becomes squarer with straighter strokes; the combined form of '足' and '亦' remains, and the character is easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“迹”结构紧凑,笔画分明,广泛用于日常书写和印刷。 In modern Regular Script, '迹' is compact and its strokes are clearly defined, widely used in handwriting and print.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

踪迹 (track, trace, whereabouts)

zōngjì

他消失后再也没有留下任何踪迹。

Pinyin: Tā xiāoshī hòu zài yě méiyǒu liúxià rènhé zōngjì.

Eng: After he disappeared, he left no trace behind.

痕迹 (mark, trace, vestige)

hénjì

窗户上还有雨水留下的痕迹。

Pinyin: Chuānghu shàng hái yǒu yǔshuǐ liúxià de hénjì.

Eng: There are still marks left by rain on the window.

迹象 (sign, indication, evidence)

jìxiàng

最近没有发现经济回暖的迹象。

Pinyin: Zuìjìn méiyǒu fāxiàn jīngjì huínuǎn de jìxiàng.

Eng: Recently, there are no signs of economic recovery.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

踪迹全无 zōngjì quán wú

Meaning: completely disappeared, left no trace

该成语形容人或事物完全消失,没有留下任何痕迹,多用于形容找不到人或线索。 This idiom describes a person or thing that has completely vanished, leaving no traces behind. It is often used to refer to situations where someone or something cannot be found at all.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: trace, marque, empreinte
  • German: Spur, Zeichen, Abdruck
  • Spanish: huella, señal, marca
  • Italian: traccia, segno, impronta
  • Portuguese: rastro, marca, pegada
  • Russian: след, отпечаток, признак
  • Arabic: أثر، علامة، بصمة
  • Persian: اثر، نشانه، ردپا
  • Dutch: spoor, afdruk, teken
  • Polish: ślad, znak, odcisk
  • Vietnamese: dấu vết, dấu tích, dấu chân
  • Ukrainian: слід, відбиток, ознака

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "迹") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“迹” 的核心含义是“踪迹”或“痕迹”,即事物留下的印记或痕痕,如脚印。 “迹” primarily means "trace" or "mark," referring to signs or evidence left behind, such as footprints.

字形起源方面,篆文的“迹”是形声字,由“足”(表示与脚有关,如脚印)和“责”(声旁,本意为“累积”或“积聚”)组成,表示通过脚步累积形成的印迹。 In terms of origin, the seal script form of “迹” is a phono-semantic compound character: “足” (foot, indicating relation to footprints) serves as the meaning component, and “责” (providing the sound, and meaning "to accumulate") is the phonetic part, signifying marks accumulated by footsteps.

  • 常用词语: “踪迹”(tracks, traces)、“奇迹”(miracle, literally "strange trace/trail")、“事迹”(deeds, record of events)。 Common words: “踪迹” (tracks/traces), “奇迹” (miracle), “事迹” (record of deeds).
  • 易混淆点: “迹”一般用作独立字,很少做偏旁,与“积”(to accumulate)读音相近但意义不同,应注意区分。 “迹”归入“辶”部,但本身不是《说文解字》所列部首。 Confusion tip: “迹” is mainly used as an independent character, rarely as a component. It is pronounced similarly to “积” ("to accumulate"), but their meanings differ. “迹” belongs to the “辶” radical group, but is not a radical itself in classical dictionaries.

文化上,“迹”常用于描述线索、痕迹或历史足迹,或奇事的“奇迹”。 Culturally, “迹” is often used to describe trails, clues, or marks in history, and also in “miracle” (“奇迹”).

注:以上信息基于有限网络数据,缺乏深入甲骨文或更丰富例证。 Note: The above summary is based on limited web data and lacks extensive oracle script or richer examples.

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