巾 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

巾是象形字，甲骨文的形状像下垂的佩巾，中间的竖表示巾的身体，两侧形如布的边缘。 "巾" is a pictographic character. In Oracle Bone Script, its form resembles a hanging cloth or scarf; the vertical line in the center represents the cloth’s body and the sides are like the fabric’s edges.

“巾”字的本义是指古代擦抹用的布，相当于现代的手巾（towel/cloth）。后来引申为头巾、领巾（scarf）、车巾等各种布巾。 The original meaning of "巾" is a piece of cloth used for wiping in ancient times, similar to today’s towel. The meaning later extended to headscarves, scarves, and similar cloth items.

在文言文和成语中，常见“巾帼”，原指妇女的头巾，后来用来指代女性，尤其用在“巾帼英雄”（female hero）等表达中。 In classical Chinese and idioms, "巾帼" originally referred to women's headscarves but later came to refer to women themselves, especially in phrases like "巾帼英雄" (female hero).

• 易混淆点：“巾”与“布”（cloth）不同，前者强调较小的、用于佩戴或擦拭的布。 Tip: "巾" differs from "布" (“cloth”); "巾" mainly refers to smaller pieces used for wiping or wearing.
• 常见词汇：手巾（hand towel），头巾（headscarf），领巾（scarf），巾帼（women/red women heroes）。 Common words: 手巾 (hand towel), 头巾 (headscarf), 领巾 (scarf), 巾帼 (women/female heroes).