基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 猛烈,凶猛,形容力量大、气势强,常指动物或动作的激烈。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): fierce, violent, vigorous; describes great force or intensity, often used for animals or energetic actions.

“猛”常用于形容动物的性格(如猛兽),或形容动作、力量的强烈(如猛增、猛扑)。在口语中也可泛指非常厉害或快速的意思。 '猛' is often used to describe the fierceness of animals (such as 'fierce beasts'), or actions and forces that are strong and intense (like 'sudden increase', 'to pounce fiercely'). In colloquial Chinese, it can also generally mean 'impressive' or 'very fast'.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“猛”字左边的“犭”,表示与动物有关;右边“孟”本为声旁,字形结合表达动物的凶猛特性。“犭”突出了与动物的联系,“猛”则描绘强烈、激烈的状态。The left side '犭' of '猛' indicates its relation to animals; the right part '孟' serves as the phonetic component. The structure as a whole conveys the idea of animal fierceness and an intense state.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多指动物凶暴或行动猛烈。Similar to modern meaning, mostly indicating animal ferocity or violent actions.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“猛”字由“犭”和“孟”组成。左边的“犭”表示与动物有关,右边的“孟”作声旁。古代用来形容牲畜、野兽的凶暴,后来引申为猛烈、突然的意思。The character '猛' is composed of '犭' (the 'animal' radical) and '孟' (serving as the phonetic part). The '犭' radical indicates a relation to animals, while '孟' gives the pronunciation. In ancient times, it described the ferocity of beasts, and later its meaning broadened to 'violent' or 'fierce'.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚未发现“猛”字,表达类似意义通常用其它方式表示。 The character '猛' has not been clearly found in Oracle Bone Script; related meanings were usually expressed differently at that time.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“猛”尚不常见,或以“孟”相关字形代用,未形成现今结构。 '猛' is rarely seen in Bronze Inscriptions and was perhaps represented using the form of '孟', with the modern structure not yet established.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“猛”字由“犭”与“孟”组成,结构接近现代,表达兽类猛烈的特征。 In Small Seal Script, '猛' is formed by combining '犭' and '孟', resembling the modern structure and conveying the wild nature of beasts.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“猛”字笔画变得更规范,更接近今日楷书,用法与意义基本一致。 In Clerical Script, the strokes of '猛' become more regular and closer to modern regular script, with consistent meaning and usage.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“猛”字结构规范,常用于形容猛烈的行为、动物等。 In modern Regular Script, the character '猛' is written in a standardized form and is commonly used to describe fierce actions, animals etc.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

猛兽 (fierce beast; wild animal)

měng shòu

森林里有许多猛兽。

Pinyin: Sēnlín lǐ yǒu xǔduō měngshòu.

Eng: There are many fierce beasts in the forest.

猛增 (soar; increase sharply)

měng zēng

今年游客数量猛增。

Pinyin: Jīnnián yóukè shùliàng měngzēng.

Eng: This year, the number of tourists soared.

凶猛 (ferocious; violent)

xiōng měng

那只狗看起来很凶猛。

Pinyin: Nà zhī gǒu kànqǐlái hěn xiōngměng.

Eng: That dog looks very ferocious.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: féroce, violent, impétueux
  • German: wild, heftig, heftig zupackend
  • Spanish: fiero, violento, feroz
  • Italian: feroce, impetuoso, violento
  • Portuguese: feroz, violento, impetuoso
  • Russian: свирепый, яростный, стремительный
  • Arabic: شَرِس، عنيف، قوي
  • Persian: خشمگین، شدید، وحشی
  • Dutch: woest, fel, hevig
  • Polish: dziki, gwałtowny, groźny
  • Vietnamese: dữ dội, hung dữ, mãnh liệt
  • Ukrainian: лютий, жорстокий, стрімкий

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "猛") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“猛”的核心含义是猛烈、有力、突然、迅速“猛” (měng) basically means fierce, vigorous, sudden, or rapid.

  • 字形起源: “猛”字由“犭”(表示动物相关)和“孟”(音符,兼有猛烈之意)组成。本义与动物的凶猛、力量有关 Pictographic origin: The character is composed of “犭” (animal radical) and “孟” (phonetic component that also conveys fierceness). The original meaning is connected to the fierceness or strength of animals.

  • 常见用法:常作形容词,指猛烈、有力,比如“猛兽”(fierce beast)。也常用作副词,表示突然、迅速,如“猛然回头”(suddenly look back)、“突飞猛进”(advance by leaps and bounds)。 Common usage: Often an adjective meaning fierce or powerful (e.g., “猛兽” — fierce beast). Also used as an adverb to mean suddenly or rapidly (e.g., “猛然回头” — suddenly look back; “突飞猛进” — to advance rapidly).

  • 易混淆点:“猛”易与“忙”(busy)、“盲”(blind)等形近字混淆,但语义区别明显。 Common confusion: “猛” may be confused with similar-looking characters like “忙” (busy) or “盲” (blind), but their meanings are quite different.

常用成语:“突飞猛进”表示发展非常迅速。 Common idiom: “突飞猛进” (make rapid progress) means to develop very quickly.

总体来说,“猛”常用来形容力量、速度或动作的突发与猛烈。 In summary, “猛” is commonly used to describe fierceness, speed, or sudden and powerful actions.

汉字"猛"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录13864条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。 请输入您要查询的汉字: 汉字: 猛: 字源: 猛.

猛的解释|猛的意思|汉典"猛"字的基本解释 - 漢典

副. 急遽、急速。 如:「突飞猛进」。 忽然、突然。 如:「猛然回头」。 元·郑廷玉《忍字记·第一折》:「我若是前街上猛撞见,若是后巷里厮逢著。」 《醒世恒言·卷四·灌园叟晚逢仙女》:「玉人尽日恹恹地,猛被笙歌惊破睡。 」

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