基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 捡，捡起。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to pick up, to gather.
“拾”常用于表示从地上捡起物品，也表示把散落的东西收集起来。在现代汉语中，“拾”多用于口语和书面语中，如“拾到”“拾起”“拾获”等。还可以组成“收拾”（整理），但此时发音为“shí”。
“拾” is mainly used to mean picking up items from the ground or gathering scattered things. It's used in both spoken and written Chinese, for example in expressions like '拾到' (to pick up, to find), '拾起' (to pick up). It can also appear in the compound '收拾' (to tidy up, clean up), where it is pronounced 'shí'.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“拾”是形声字，左边的“扌”表示与手的动作有关，右边“合”表音也兼有表意，合为“用手合拢、捡起”之意。'拾' is a phono-semantic compound character. The left part '扌' signifies an action involving the hand, while the right part '合' acts as both the phonetic component and gives the meaning of gathering. Together, they reflect the concept of picking up or gathering by hand.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
与现代意义相近，多指捡取、收集之意，有时可引申为整理、整修。Similar to modern meaning, mainly referring to picking up or gathering; sometimes extended to 'tidying up' or 'repairing'.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“拾”字由“扌”（手）和“合”组成，表示用手把东西合起来。古代原意为捡起、收集之意。随着时间推移，字形逐渐规范化，保留了原本‘手’和‘合’的结构。The character '拾' is composed of the '扌' (hand) radical and the character '合' (to join, to gather), symbolizing gathering things together by hand. Its original meaning was to pick up or collect. Over time, the structure was standardized but maintained the elements of 'hand' and 'gather'.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中并未发现“拾”字的独立写法，但与“合”或与手相关组合的形式已经出现，初步表达“手合而拾取”的概念。
The independent character '拾' doesn't appear in Oracle Bone Script, but combinations with '合' or hand-related forms exist, conveying the concept of picking up with hands.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“拾”字结构已经雏形，左边有“手”旁，右边为“合”，整体形体比后代字形更为复杂。
In Bronze Inscription, the structure of '拾' takes shape, with the hand radical on the left and '合' on the right, though the structure is more complex than later scripts.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“拾”字形体拉长，线条更圆润，结构分明，由扌和合组成，已与现代结构相近。
In Small Seal Script, '拾' is elongated and the lines are smoother; the structure is clear, consisting of '扌' and '合', and it's already similar to the modern form.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中的“拾”更趋于方正，笔画简化，左右结构明确，为现代“拾”字的直接前身。
'拾' in Clerical Script becomes more angular and square, with simplified strokes and a clear left-right structure, serving as a direct predecessor to the modern character.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“拾”的结构规整，左为“扌”表示动作，右为“合”表意，形体端正美观。
In modern Regular Script, '拾' has a neat structure: '扌' (hand) on the left indicates action, '合' (gather) on the right suggests meaning, giving the character a balanced appearance.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
拾起 (to pick up)
他把地上的纸拾起来了。
Eng: He picked up the paper on the ground.
拾到 (to pick up (and find); to come across)
我在路上拾到一个钱包。
Eng: I picked up a wallet on the road.
收拾 (to tidy up; to clean up)
请把你的房间收拾一下。
Eng: Please tidy up your room.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: ramasser
- German: aufheben; aufsammeln
- Spanish: recoger
- Italian: raccogliere
- Portuguese: apanhar; recolher
- Russian: подбирать; собирать
- Arabic: يلتقط؛ يجمع
- Persian: برداشتن؛ جمع کردن
- Dutch: oprapen; verzamelen
- Polish: podnieść; zbierać
- Vietnamese: nhặt; lượm
- Ukrainian: підібрати; збирати
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "拾" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "拾" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "拾 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "拾 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "拾") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (拾 More Images) ()
