嚷

Pinyin: rǎng | Core Meaning: to shout; to yell; to make a noise; to be noisy or clamorous

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 大声喊叫、吵闹。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to shout; to yell; to make a noise; to be noisy or clamorous

“嚷”多用于形容人或动物大声喊叫、吵闹，常有抱怨、责备或争吵的语气，比如“吵嚷”、“喊嚷”。日常口语中，多指声音嘈杂，带有不满情绪。 "嚷" is often used to describe people or animals shouting loudly or making noise, usually with a sense of complaint, blame, or quarrel, as in “吵嚷” (make a racket) or “喊嚷” (shout). In daily speech, it generally refers to noisy sounds, often with a negative or dissatisfied tone.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“嚷”属于形声字：左部“口”表示与发声、说话相关，右部“襄”为声旁，兼有夸张、扩大之意，暗示声音大且不安静。因此，“嚷”形象地表达了大声吵闹的状态。'嚷' is a phono-semantic compound character: the left component '口' relates to speaking or making noise, and the right component '襄' provides the pronunciation, while also implying amplification or exaggeration, suggesting loud and restless sounds. Thus, the form vividly conveys noisiness or loud shouting.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，主要指大声叫喊、吵闹。Similar to modern meaning, primarily referring to shouting or making noise.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“嚷”是形声字，左边“口”表示与嘴、发声有关，右边“襄”作声旁。古人造字时，用“口”旁表明与说话或叫喊有关，用“襄”表音，表示大的声音。'嚷' is a phono-semantic compound character. The left component '口' indicates a relation to the mouth or vocalizing, while the right component '襄' provides the pronunciation. When the character was created, '口' denoted sound or speech, and '襄' hinted at the pronunciation, collectively suggesting loud voices.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文时期暂无“嚷”字，因该字为后起字。 There is no record of '嚷' in Oracle Bone Script as it is a later-developed character.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也未见“嚷”的字形，说明该字并非古代常用字。 The character '嚷' does not appear in Bronze Inscriptions, indicating it was not a common ancient character.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期“嚷”由“口”与“襄”组成，结构已较为接近现代写法。 In Small Seal Script, '嚷' is composed of '口' and '襄', and its structure is similar to its modern form.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“嚷”结构变扁平，笔画更加分明，易于书写。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '嚷' becomes flatter with more distinct strokes, making it easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“嚷”的结构规范，左为“口”，右为“襄”，笔画清晰。 In modern Regular Script, '嚷' is standardized with '口' on the left and '襄' on the right, with clear and defined strokes.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

吵嚷 (to clamor; to make a racket)

chǎorǎng

教室里同学们吵嚷着，气氛十分热闹。

Pinyin: Jiàoshì lǐ tóngxuémen chǎorǎng zhe, qìfēn shífēn rènào.

Eng: The students were making a racket in the classroom, creating a lively atmosphere.

喊嚷 (to shout loudly; to yell)

hǎnrǎng

孩子在院子里喊嚷着玩耍。

Pinyin: Háizi zài yuànzi lǐ hǎnrǎng zhe wánshuǎ.

Eng: The children were shouting and playing in the yard.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: crier, hurler, faire du bruit
  • German: lärmen, schreien, lärmen
  • Spanish: gritar, vocear, hacer ruido
  • Italian: gridare, urlare, fare chiasso
  • Portuguese: gritar, clamar, fazer barulho
  • Russian: кричать, шуметь
  • Arabic: يصرخ، يضج، يعلو صوته
  • Persian: فریاد زدن، داد و بیداد کردن
  • Dutch: schreeuwen, lawaai maken
  • Polish: krzyczeć, hałasować
  • Vietnamese: la hét, la ó, làm ồn
  • Ukrainian: кричати, галасувати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "嚷" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "嚷" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "嚷") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义：“嚷”通常表示大声叫喊、吵闹或喊叫。 Core meaning: "嚷" generally means to shout loudly, to make a noise, or to yell.

  • 拼音：rǎng Pinyin: rǎng

  • 字形与起源：“嚷”由“口”旁（表示与说话、发声相关）和“襄”组成，整体形声字，表达与发声（说话、叫喊）有关的动作。 Character formation & origin: The character features the "口" radical, relating to the mouth and speech, combined with "襄" for phonetic indication. It's a phono-semantic compound, suggesting actions involving vocal sounds.

  • 常见用法：

    • 作动词：如“嚷喝”（大声吆喝）、“孩子们在嚷些什么”。
    • 作名词：指“叫喊声”，如“耳朵边满是嘈杂的嚷”。
    • 方言或口语：有时指责备或呼唤，如“妈妈嚷我回来”。
    Common usages:
    • As a verb: e.g., "嚷喝" (to holler), "孩子们在嚷些什么" (the children are shouting something).
    • As a noun: means "shout" or "noisy sound," e.g., "耳朵边满是嘈杂的嚷" ("full of noisy shouts near the ear").
    • In dialect or colloquial use: can mean to nag or call, e.g., "妈妈嚷我回来" ("Mom nagged/called me to come back").

  • 易混淆点：“嚷”与“喊”、“叫”意思相近，但“嚷”通常更强调吵闹、喧哗的声音。 Common confusion: "嚷" is similar to "喊" (shout), "叫" (call), but it especially emphasizes noisy or clamorous sounds.

  • 相关常用词组：大叫大嚷、嚷喝、嚷骂。 Related words/phrases: "大叫大嚷" (to yell and shout), "嚷喝" (to holler), "嚷骂" (to scold loudly).

提示：暂无特别文化背景或成语，主要用作日常描写声音或情绪。 Note: No notable cultural background or idioms; mainly used in daily descriptions of sounds or emotions.

嚷的解释|嚷的意思|汉典"嚷"字的基本解释 - 漢典

如:嚷喝(大声吆喝);孩子们在嚷些什么;大叫大嚷 (3) 〈方〉∶呼唤 [call] 。如:妈妈嚷我回来 (4) 责备;训斥 [rebuke] 。如:这事让妈妈知道了，又该嚷我了;嚷骂(大声责骂) 词性变化. 嚷 rǎng 〈名〉 (1) 叫喊声 [shout] 只觉得耳朵边满是嘈杂的嚷。—— 鲁迅 《故事新编 ...

嚷字的解释-在线新华字典 - 汉文学网

"嚷"在线新华字典解释，"嚷"的拼音、部首、笔画、笔顺、字义解释、同义词、反义词、英文翻译、词义解释、词性变化、康熙字典解释、说文解字、字源演变、常用词组等。

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