基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 官府、机关单位的名称,也有签名、署名的意思。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Office, bureau, official institution; also means to sign (one's name).

“署”常用于机构名称,如“邮政署”“武装部办公室”;也可表示签字,如“署名”。 '署' is often seen in names of official agencies, such as 'post office' (邮政署) or 'department office' (办公室); it can also mean 'to sign one's name', as in 'signature' (署名).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“署”字上部为‘罒’(指网、管理),下部‘者’表示人,整体表达布置、安排,后引申为机构、署名等。The top part '罒' represents 'net' or management, while the bottom '者' stands for a person; together, they imply arrangement or office, later extended to official agency and signature meanings.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多用于指官署、设置和签名。Similar to modern meaning, mostly referring to official offices, establishments, and signing name.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“署”字最早由“者”和“网”组合,表示设立、安排之意,后引申为官署、机关等含义。The character '署' originated from the combination of characters meaning 'person' and 'net', symbolizing arrangement or establishment, and was later extended to refer to offices and official agencies.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中无明确“署”字,相关含义通过其他字表达。 No clear form of '署' was found in oracle bone script; related meanings were conveyed through other characters.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“署”字由‘网’和‘者’组成,形体复杂,表示设立网状管理之意。 In bronze inscriptions, '署' is composed of the elements for 'net' and 'person', representing the idea of establishing or organizing a network/office.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆的“署”字形结构清晰,上为‘罒’(网),下为‘者’,整体表现安排分布之意。 In small seal script, the structure becomes clear, with 'net' (罒) on top and 'person' (者) below, indicating arrangement and allocation.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“署”字趋于扁平,线条更加简化,结构与现代类似。 In clerical script, '署' becomes more flattened and stylized, with a structure close to the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“署”结构固定,上部为‘罒’,下为‘者’,笔画分明,常用于机关单位名称。 In modern regular script, '署' has a fixed structure: 'net' component above and 'person' component below, with clear strokes, commonly used in agency names.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

署名 (to sign one's name; signature)

shǔ míng

请在文件上署名。

Pinyin: Qǐng zài wénjiàn shàng shǔmíng.

Eng: Please sign your name on the document.

办公室 (office)

bàn gōng shì

她在经济发展署的办公室工作。

Pinyin: Tā zài jīngjì fāzhǎn shǔ de bàngōngshì gōngzuò.

Eng: She works in the office of the Economic Development Bureau.

消防署 (fire department)

xiāo fáng shǔ

消防署24小时值班应急。

Pinyin: Xiāofángshǔ èrshísì xiǎoshí zhíbān yìngjí.

Eng: The fire department is on duty for emergencies 24 hours a day.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: bureau, agence, signature
  • German: Amt, Behörde, Unterschrift
  • Spanish: oficina, agencia, firma
  • Italian: ufficio, agenzia, firma
  • Portuguese: escritório, agência, assinatura
  • Russian: управление, ведомство, подпись
  • Arabic: مكتب، دائرة حكومية، توقيع
  • Persian: اداره، سازمان، امضاء
  • Dutch: bureau, agentschap, handtekening
  • Polish: biuro, urząd, podpis
  • Vietnamese: văn phòng, cơ quan, chữ ký
  • Ukrainian: установа, бюро, підпис

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "署") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义:“署” 主要指政府或机构的办公处所,或指任命、分派、布置等意思。Core meaning: "署" mainly refers to an office or official premises, or the acts of assigning and arranging.

象形与来源:“署” 是形声字,从“网”(表示管理、捕捉或组织),“者”作声旁。在古文中,“署”有分布、部署的意思。《说文解字》解释为“部属,各有所归属”。隶书以后部首“网”形变为“罒”。Origin and pictograph: "署" is a phono-semantic character: the radical “网” (net, symbolizing management or arrangement), and the phonetic component “者”. In ancient scripts, it meant arrangement or allocation.

  • 常用词: 如“署名”(to sign one's name)、“官署”(government office)、“署长”(director, chief of an office)等。Common words: e.g., “署名” (to sign), “官署” (official office), “署长” (chief/director).
  • 易混淆点: “署” 常与 “暑” (hot weather) 和 “薯” (potato, yam) 混淆,但含义和用法不同。Easy confusion: Don’t confuse “署” with “暑” (heat) or “薯” (potato), though their pronunciation is similar.

文化或历史趣闻: 在古代,“署” 还可指分派、安排官职,有“署任”“代署”等说法。Cultural note: In ancient times, “署” also referred to temporary official appointments or assignments, as in “署任”.

署字形演变字源_汉字「署」_署的甲骨文_署的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

字從网、者聲,在六書中屬於形聲。《說文》:「署,部屬也。各有所网屬也。從网、者聲。」段注:「部署,猶處分。署所以朝夕虔君命也。按,官署字起於此。」隸書訛网作罒,從者字形則上溯戰國文字,與篆文反不類。 汉字:「署」 字形演变 字源演变

【署】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 认路

汉字的来历和演变(說文解字 篆體字)(六書通 篆體字) 甲骨文密码【甲骨密码】【其他解读】者,表示人。 ... 署,篆文=(网,缉捕)+(者,人) rss. ... 汉字甲骨文破译字典》一书中,破解的古诗、竹简等古文作品收录在《新编甲骨文破译案例解析 ...

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