基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 假的，不真实的；虚假的，冒充的
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): false, fake, counterfeit, not genuine
“伪”常用作形容词，表示事物不真实、假冒、伪装。如“伪装”、“伪劣”、“伪君子”。有时也用作动词，意为冒充或假装。
'伪' is commonly used as an adjective, indicating something is false, fake, or counterfeit, such as in '伪装' (to disguise), '伪劣' (fake and inferior), or '伪君子' (hypocrite). It can also be used as a verb meaning to pretend or imitate.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“伪”由“亻”表示与人有关，“为”本义为动作。结合起来表示人为造作、假装，体现出人的虚伪行为。'伪' consists of '亻' (the person radical), indicating a connection to people, and '为', which originally meant action. Combined, they symbolize an act performed by a person that is artificial or fake, reflecting deceptive human behavior.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
在文言文中，“伪”常指欺骗、假装、虚假，与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '伪' usually means to deceive, fake, or pretend, similar to its modern meaning.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“伪”最早由“人”和“为”组成。本义为“做作、不真实”，古义也有“违背”、“欺骗”之意。造字初衷是表示人为做假的行为，含有动作与人的成分。'伪' is composed of the radical for 'person' (人) and the component '为'. Its original meaning is 'to act falsely or dishonestly,' with ancient meanings also including 'to go against' or 'to deceive.' The intention in character creation was to express the concept of a human act that is deceptive or not genuine.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中暂无“伪”字的确切记录，但与“为”有关的字形简化，以示动作和人物关系。
There is no definite record of '伪' in oracle bone script, but related characters like '为' used simplified forms to denote actions and relationship with people.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“伪”字出现，通过“人”旁与“为”结合，结构更清晰，表示人的假作行为。
In bronze inscriptions, '伪' appears as a combination of the 'person' radical and '为', forming a clearer structure to express pretended human actions.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“伪”字结构趋于规范，左为人旁，右为为，笔画流畅整齐。
In small seal script, the structure of '伪' becomes standardized: 'person' on the left and '为' on the right, with smooth and even strokes.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“伪”字的笔画更扁平，结构略有简化，更接近现代汉字形态。
In clerical script, the strokes of '伪' become more flat and the structure is simplified, making it closer to its modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“伪”字左为“亻”，右为“为”，写法端正，形体均衡。
In modern regular script, '伪' is written with '亻' (the person radical) on the left and '为' on the right, with upright and balanced structure.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
伪装 (to disguise; camouflage)
他为了不被认出来，特意伪装了一下。
Eng: He disguised himself on purpose so as not to be recognized.
伪劣 (counterfeit and inferior)
市场上有许多伪劣产品。
Eng: There are many counterfeit and inferior products in the market.
伪君子 (hypocrite; phony gentleman)
他看似正直，实则是个伪君子。
Eng: He seems upright, but in fact, he is a hypocrite.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
虚情假意
Meaning: hypocrisy; insincere affection
虚情假意形容表面上热情、关心，实际上内心冷淡、虚伪。这个成语常用来批评那些伪装善意的人。
'虚情假意' describes someone who pretends to be warm and caring on the surface but is actually indifferent or insincere. The idiom is often used to criticize people who fake goodwill.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: faux, contrefait
- German: falsch, unecht
- Spanish: falso, fingido
- Italian: falso, contraffatto
- Portuguese: falso, falsificado
- Russian: фальшивый, ложный
- Arabic: زائف، مزيف
- Persian: جعلی، دروغین
- Dutch: vals, nep
- Polish: fałszywy, podrobiony
- Vietnamese: giả, không thật
- Ukrainian: фальшивий, підроблений
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "伪" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "伪" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "伪 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "伪 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "伪") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (伪 More Images) ()
