树 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

树（简体，繁体作“樹”）是表示“tree，树木”的汉字。树 (simplified, traditional form: “樹”) is the Chinese character for “tree.”

• 字形起源：“树”最早见于甲骨文，原意为“在道路旁种植树木”。其象形字形体现了树木的形态，通过枝干、根部表现树的特征。 Etymology: “树” first appeared in oracle bone script, originally meaning “to plant trees alongside a road.” The character’s shape mimics the form of a tree, with branches and roots.

• 简化与用法：“树”是“樹”的简化字（新中国成立后简化）。 Simplification & Usage: “树” is the simplified form of “樹,” established after the founding of the People’s Republic of China.

• 常见用法：“树”常用于表示树木本身，也可用于比喻，如成语“树立榜样”（set up as an example），扩展含义为“建立”或“立起来”。 Common Usages: “树” refers to trees, and metaphorically means “to establish” or “set up,” as in the phrase “树立榜样” (to set an example).

• 易混淆点：“树”（tree）与“植”（to plant）、“林”（forest）含义接近但不同，注意区分。 Possible Confusions: “树” (tree), “植” (to plant), and “林” (forest) are related but have different meanings; do not confuse them.

文化趣味：古文中的“叩树本，百枝皆动”意为敲击树根则全树皆响应，比喻根本的重要性。 Cultural Note: The saying “叩树本，百枝皆动” (“Strike the tree’s root and all branches respond”) is a metaphor emphasizing the importance of the root cause or foundation.