晚

Pinyin: wǎn | Core Meaning: evening, night; late (in the day); time after sunset.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 傍晚、夜晚，时间较迟，日落以后的时间。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): evening, night; late (in the day); time after sunset.

“晚”在现代汉语中主要指一天中的傍晚或夜晚。如‘晚上’指从日落后到深夜的时间。此外，“晚”也常用于形容时间上的迟，如‘太晚了’。常用搭配有‘晚饭’、‘晚会’、‘晚霞’等。 In modern Chinese, '晚' chiefly refers to the evening or nighttime—period after sunset. It is also used to indicate lateness in time, as in 'too late'. Common collocations include words like 'evening meal', 'evening party', or 'evening glow'.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

‘晚’由‘日’和‘免’组成，‘日’表示太阳，‘免’原形是兔子在奔跑，引申为结束、归还，到夜晚万物归巢，故指日落、夜晚，是会意字。'晚' is formed from '日' meaning 'sun' and '免', whose ancient shape represents a running rabbit, symbolizing the day's end and animals returning home. Thus, the character pictorially suggests sunset and nighttime. It is an associative compound character.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，主要指傍晚或夜晚，有时也表示时间迟（如“未晚”指还不算晚）。Similar to modern meaning: mainly refers to evening or nighttime, and sometimes means 'late' in time (as in '未晚', not yet late).

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

‘晚’字由‘日’和‘免’组成，‘日’代表太阳，‘免’与夜晚到来时农事停止、牲畜归圈有关，表示太阳落山后时间。最早见于战国金文与战国竹简，表达傍晚的意象。The character '晚' is made up of '日' (the sun) and '免' (originally related to stopping farm work and animals returning at night), signifying the time after sunset. It first appeared in Warring States bronze inscriptions and bamboo slips, reflecting the imagery of dusk.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文时期尚无‘晚’字独立写法，相关词汇以其他形式出现，‘晚’的本字结构出现在更晚时期。 The character '晚' did not exist independently in Oracle Bone Script; its concept appeared through other expressions. The current structure of '晚' appeared in later periods.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中‘晚’的字形已组合‘日’与‘免’，更侧重表现太阳下山后的情景，整体结构趋于定型。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '晚' consists of '日' and '免', emphasizing the scene after the sun sets. Its structure becomes more standardized.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆将‘日’和‘免’的结构进一步规范，笔画线条流畅，左右分明，便于识别。 Small Seal Script further regularized the structure of '日' and '免', with smooth lines and clear separation, making it easier to recognize.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中‘晚’的笔画更加方正，左右结构明显，逐渐接近现代写法。 In Clerical Script, the strokes of '晚' become more squared with a clear left-right structure, gradually resembling the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书‘晚’字左右结构分明，‘日’在左，‘免’在右，书写简洁规范。 Modern Regular Script forms '晚' with a clear left-right structure: '日' on the left, '免' on the right; written in a simple and standard style.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

晚上 (evening; night (the period after sunset))

wǎnshang

晚上我们一起去吃饭吧。

Pinyin: Wǎnshang wǒmen yīqǐ qù chīfàn ba.

Eng: Let's go eat together in the evening.

晚饭 (dinner; evening meal)

wǎnfàn

我每天六点吃晚饭。

Pinyin: Wǒ měitiān liù diǎn chī wǎnfàn.

Eng: I eat dinner at six o'clock every day.

太晚 (too late)

tài wǎn

现在出去太晚了。

Pinyin: Xiànzài chūqù tài wǎn le.

Eng: It's too late to go out now.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: soir, tard
  • German: Abend, spät
  • Spanish: tarde, noche
  • Italian: sera, tardi
  • Portuguese: noite, tarde
  • Russian: вечер, поздно
  • Arabic: مساء، متأخر
  • Persian: عصر، دیر
  • Dutch: avond, laat
  • Polish: wieczór, późno
  • Vietnamese: buổi tối, muộn
  • Ukrainian: вечір, пізно

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "晚" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "晚" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "晚") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“晚”的核心含义是“天色将尽，日落之后的时间”，表示“evening”或“late”的意思。 “晚” mainly means "evening" or "late," referring to the period after sunset.

字形上，“晚”字由“日”（太阳）和“免”组成，表示太阳绕着人或物的轨迹逐渐消失，象征白天结束，天色变暗。 In its structure, "晚" is composed of "日" (sun) and "免", indicating the sun’s gradual departure, signifying dusk or the end of the day.

  • 常用词汇：晚安（good night）、晚上（evening/night）、晚会（evening party）。 Common Vocabulary: 晚安 ("good night"), 晚上 ("evening/night"), 晚会 ("evening party").
  • 成语/词组：“为时已晚”意为“too late”。 Phrase/Idiom: "为时已晚" means "it's too late".
  • 易混淆：“晚”与“早”（morning/early）意思相反，不要混淆。 Easily Confused: "晚" is the opposite of "早" (morning/early); make sure not to mix them up.

有趣背景：“晚”字的形成和太阳西落相关，体现了古人对自然时间变化的观察。 Cultural Note: The character’s structure reflects observation of the sunset by ancient people—connecting language and nature.

汉字"晚"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录7747条汉字词条，基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析，是汉字研究的必备工具。 ... "旭"字日在右边，"冕"字日字在上面，"晚"字日在左边，日字像一条绕着人的轨迹。 ...

晚的解释|晚的意思|汉典"晚"字的基本解释 - 漢典

国际音标 wĄn˨˩˦ 唐代读音 *miæ̌n 日语读音 KURE OSOI 韩语罗马 MAN 越南语 vãn. 客家话 [梅县腔] wan1 [沙头角腔] man1 [东莞腔] man3 [台湾四县腔] wan1 wan3 [客英字典] van3 van1 man1 [宝安腔] man1 [客语拼音字汇] man1 van1 [海陆腔] wan1 wan3 [陆丰腔] wan1 粤语 maan5. 近代音 微母 寒山韻 上聲 晚小空； 中古音 微母 阮韻 ...

更多图片 (晚 More Images) ()

晚 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)