迟 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义： “迟” 意为“慢、晚”，常用于表示动作发生得不早或速度较慢。 Core meaning: "迟" means "slow" or "late," and is often used to indicate that an action happens not early or at a slower speed.

字形起源： “迟”的甲骨文由“彳”（表示行走、动作）和“尼”组合，早期含义与押送犯人缓慢行进有关，体现了“走得慢”的意思。 Pictographic origin: In Oracle Bone Script, "迟" is made up of "彳" (to walk) and "尼", originally connected with slowly escorting a criminal, representing the idea of "moving slowly."

• 常见用法： “迟到”(chí dào, late/arrive late)， “迟疑”(chí yí, to hesitate) ，“推迟”(tuī chí, to postpone)。 Common usage: Examples: “迟到” (late), “迟疑” (hesitate), “推迟” (postpone).
• 易混淆点： 注意不要与“持”（to hold）或“驰”（to gallop）混淆，虽然发音相近，但含义和用法不同。 Easily confused: Do not confuse with “持” (to hold) or “驰” (to gallop); pronunciation is similar, but meanings differ.
• 相关成语： “为时已晚”(too late), “迟迟不决”(unable to decide for a long time)。不过与“迅速”等词语相对。 Related idioms: Such as "为时已晚" (too late), "迟迟不决" (hesitate for a long time); it is often contrasted with words like “迅速” (quick).

如果需要进一步字源或相关历史资料，可以参考权威汉字字源工具和甲骨文词典。 For more detailed etymology or historical materials, consult authoritative Chinese character etymology resources and Oracle Bone Script dictionaries.