拨 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“拨”是一个常用汉字，核心含义为用手或工具将物体移开、划分或调整位置，常表示“移动”或“分开”的动作。 “拨” (bō) is a common Chinese character, mainly meaning “to move,” “to separate,” or “to adjust” something, typically by using the hand or a tool.

字形源于篆文，属于“形声字”：左侧“扌”（手）表示与手的动作相关，右侧“发”是声符，仅用来标音。 Its form originated in seal script and is a phono-semantic compound character. The “扌” radical (hand) indicates the action is done by hand, while “发” provides the pronunciation.

• 常见用法： 拨号（dial a phone number）、拨弦（pluck a string）、拨弄（play with/manipulate）、拨乱反正（restore order from chaos）。 Common usages: 拨号 (bōhào, to dial), 拨弦 (bōxián, to pluck strings), 拨弄 (bōnòng, to manipulate), and the idiom 拨乱反正 (bō luàn fǎn zhèng, to restore order from chaos).
• 成语与典故： 如“拨云见日”（clouds part to see the sun, meaning to see light after confusion），表示情况明朗化。 Idioms: For example, “拨云见日” (bō yún jiàn rì, literally “clouds part to see the sun”—meaning clarity after confusion).
• 易混淆点： “拨”与“波”和“拨音（拨刺/挑拨）”等发音或意义相近的字词容易混淆，要注意区分。 Notes on confusion: “拨” is sometimes confused with “波” (wave) or words with similar pronunciations/meanings such as “拨音” or “挑拨” (to incite), so pay attention to context and writing.

如遇古文中使用（如诗经、唐诗），多用于描述具体手势动作或比喻事情的转变。 In classical texts, “拨” often describes specific physical actions or metaphorically refers to changes or turning points in situations.