黎 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与文化背景：“黎”本是一个形声字，最早出现在《说文解字》中。本义指用黍米粘制鞋底时形成的布（即“履黏”）。字形取“黍”（一种谷物）为意符，表物质黏性，与声符“利”结合。后世“黎”引申为“众多、众庶”，常作“黎民”指普通百姓。 Core Meaning & Cultural Background: "黎" is a phono-semantic character, first found in Shuowen Jiezi. Its original meaning refers to a cloth glued with millet grains during shoe-making (“履黏”). The character combines the radical “黍” (millet, symbolizing stickiness) and the phonetic component “利”. Later, it also came to mean “the masses” or “common people”, as in “黎民”.

古今音读与特殊用法：“黎”在现代普通话中读作lí（国际音标：[li˧˥]）。古音、方言及其他东亚语言中有多种变体，如粤语lai4，客家话li2/lai2，日语Kuroi，韩语려/여(Vietnamese: lê)。在实际语言应用中，“黎”常出现在成语或常用词中，如“黎明（dawn）”、“黎民（the common people）”，但不宜与“利”、或“丽”等形近字混淆。 Pronunciation & Special Usage: In modern Mandarin, “黎” is pronounced lí ([li˧˥]). It has several historical and regional pronunciations, such as lai4 in Cantonese, li2/lai2 in Hakka, Kuroi in Japanese, 려/여 (lye/yeo) in Korean, and lê in Vietnamese. "黎" frequently appears in words and phrases like “黎明” (dawn) and “黎民” (the common people). Avoid confusing it with similar-looking characters such as “利” or “丽”.

• 常用词： 黎明（dawn）、黎民（the people） Common Words: 黎明 (dawn), 黎民 (the people)

补充说明：目前公开资料中，关于“黎”的象形特征和文化背景主要基于《说文解字》及字源演变。无更多详细趣闻或成语例句，有疑问欢迎查阅权威汉字字典。 Note: Most information on the pictographic features and cultural context of “黎” comes from ancient sources like Shuowen Jiezi. For more details or idiomatic use, consult authoritative Chinese dictionaries.