基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 沉淀,水中泥沙或杂质积聚在水底;浅水湖泊。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): sediment; deposit (in water); shallow lake.

“淀”常用于指水中的沉淀物、沉积过程,也特指华北平原上的浅水湖泊,如“白洋淀”。现代口语中较常用于地名或水文名词,单独用作动词较少。 '淀' often refers to sediment or the process of settling in water, and specifically shallow lakes in northern China, such as 'Baiyangdian.' In modern Chinese, it most frequently appears in place names or hydrological terms, and is seldom used alone as a verb.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“淀”由“氵”表示与水有关,“定”表示静止、沉底,合起来表示水中物质沉积、沉淀的意思。'淀' is composed of the water radical '氵' signifying water, and '定' indicating stillness or settling. Together, they symbolize substances settling to the bottom in water, i.e., sediment.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,指水中的沉积物、堆积的地方,有时也指水泊或湖泊。Similar to modern meaning, referring to sediment in water or an area where such accumulates, sometimes also indicating a pond or lake.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“淀”字由“氵”(与水有关)和“定”组成,表示水里静止沉积的东西。古代指水中沉积物,也引申为静止、安定的意思。The character '淀' consists of the '氵' (water radical) and '定' (meaning settle or still), indicating something settling and accumulating in water. In ancient times, it referred to sediment in water and also extended to mean stillness or stability.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚未发现“淀”字,但“定”部出现较早,表示静止之意。 The character '淀' is not attested in Oracle Bone Script, but its component '定' appears early and means to be still.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中未见“淀”完整写法,但“定”与水部的组合意在表达水的静止或积聚。 No complete '淀' character is found in Bronze Inscription, yet the combination of '定' and the water radical would suggest the meaning of stagnant or accumulated water.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中出现了“淀”字,由“氵”加“定”组成,结构明显,表达水中静止积累的含义。 '淀' appears in Small Seal Script, formed by combining '氵' and '定', clearly representing the idea of settling or accumulation in water.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时期“淀”字更加扁平化,笔画更加简化,结构清晰。 During the Clerical Script era, '淀' became more flattened and the strokes were further simplified, with a clear structure.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“淀”字结构规整,左部为三点水,右部为“定”,广泛用于地名和水文词汇。 In modern Regular Script, '淀' has a well-balanced structure with the water radical on the left and '定' on the right, commonly used in place names and hydrological vocabulary.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

白洋淀 (Baiyangdian Lake (a famous shallow lake in northern China))

Báiyángdiàn

白洋淀是中国北方著名的淡水湖泊。

Pinyin: Báiyángdiàn shì Zhōngguó běifāng zhùmíng de dànshuǐ húbó.

Eng: Baiyangdian is a famous freshwater lake in northern China.

沉淀 (precipitate; sediment; to settle (chemistry or in general))

chén diàn

这个水杯底部有一些沉淀物。

Pinyin: Zhège shuǐbēi dǐbù yǒu yīxiē chéndiàn wù.

Eng: There is some sediment at the bottom of the cup.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: dépôt (dans l’eau); lac peu profond
  • German: Sediment; Flachsee
  • Spanish: sedimento; lago poco profundo
  • Italian: sedimento; lago poco profondo
  • Portuguese: sedimento; lago raso
  • Russian: осадок (в воде); мелководное озеро
  • Arabic: رواسب في الماء؛ بحيرة ضحلة
  • Persian: ته‌نشین (در آب)؛ دریاچه کم‌عمق
  • Dutch: bezinksel; ondiep meer
  • Polish: osad (w wodzie); płytkie jezioro
  • Vietnamese: cặn lắng (trong nước); hồ nông
  • Ukrainian: осад (у воді); мілководне озеро

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "淀") ()

网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.

更多图片 (淀 More Images) ()